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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 1 / Phase 2INTERVENTIONAL

A Phase I/II Trial of Vemurafenib and Metformin to Melanoma Patients

A Phase I/II Trial of Vemurafenib and Metformin to Unresectable Stage IIIC and Stage IV BRAF.V600E+ Melanoma Patients

A Phase I/II Trial of Vemurafenib and Metformin to Melanoma Patients (NCT01638676) is a Phase 1 / Phase 2 interventional studying Melanoma, sponsored by University of Louisville. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of Vemurafenib in combination with Metformin in melanoma patients. The phase II part of the study will also evaluate the clinical activity of the combined regiment. Based on pre-clinical studies and a phase I trial, the investigators hypothesize that the combination of an FDA-approved non-toxic dose of oral Metformin with Vemurafenib will yield little toxicity and improve clinical outcomes in terms of objective response rates and survival in metastatic melanoma patients.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 1 trials test a new treatment for the first time in humans, focusing on safety, dosing, and how the body processes the drug. For Melanoma, a Phase 1 study typically enrolls a small number of participants — often healthy volunteers or patients who have exhausted standard treatment options. Phase 1 results determine whether a treatment moves into larger Phase 2 efficacy studies.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

Target enrollment of 55 participants puts this in the typical range for a Phase 2-style efficacy study or a moderate Phase 3 trial in a focused Melanoma subpopulation. At this scale, the study has enough statistical power to detect a clear treatment effect but is not the largest cohort in the field.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: 1. Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age; 2. Patients with histological confirmed BRAFV600E melanoma (Stage IIIC or Stage IV, American Joint Commission on Cancer); 3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status(PS) of 0 to 2; 4. Life expectancy ≥ 3 months; 5. At least 1 site of radiographically measurable disease by RECIST 1.1 6. Adequate hematologic, renal, and liver function as defined by laboratory values performed within 42 days prior to initiation of dosing: - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 x 109/L; - Platelet count ≥ 50 x 109/L; - blood count (hemoglobin) at least 8 g/dL; - Serum creatinine ≤ 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) - Total serum bilirubin ≤ 3 x ULN; - Serum aspartate transaminase (AST/SGOT) or serum alanine transaminase (ALT/SGPT) ≤ 3x ULN, and ≤ 4 x ULN if liver metastases are present. 7. Fertile males should use an effective method of contraception during treatment and for at least 3 months after completion of treatment, as directed by their physician; 8. Pre-menopausal females and females \< 2 years after the onset of menopause should have a negative pregnancy test at Screening. Pre-menopausal females must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control from the time of the negative pregnancy test up to 90 days after the last dose of study drug. Females of non-childbearing potential may be included if they are either surgically sterile or have been postmenopausal for ≥ 1 year; 9. Before study entry, written willing to sign a consent form must be obtained from the patient prior to performing any study-related procedures. Who Should NOT Join This Trial: 1. Prior treatment with Vemurafenib; 2. Known hypersensitivity to Metformin or any of its components; 3. Previous progression of melanoma while on Metformin; ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age; 2. Patients with histological confirmed BRAFV600E melanoma (Stage IIIC or Stage IV, American Joint Commission on Cancer); 3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status(PS) of 0 to 2; 4. Life expectancy ≥ 3 months; 5. At least 1 site of radiographically measurable disease by RECIST 1.1 6. Adequate hematologic, renal, and liver function as defined by laboratory values performed within 42 days prior to initiation of dosing: * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 x 109/L; * Platelet count ≥ 50 x 109/L; * Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL; * Serum creatinine ≤ 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) * Total serum bilirubin ≤ 3 x ULN; * Serum aspartate transaminase (AST/SGOT) or serum alanine transaminase (ALT/SGPT) ≤ 3x ULN, and ≤ 4 x ULN if liver metastases are present. 7. Fertile males should use an effective method of contraception during treatment and for at least 3 months after completion of treatment, as directed by their physician; 8. Pre-menopausal females and females \< 2 years after the onset of menopause should have a negative pregnancy test at Screening. Pre-menopausal females must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control from the time of the negative pregnancy test up to 90 days after the last dose of study drug. Females of non-childbearing potential may be included if they are either surgically sterile or have been postmenopausal for ≥ 1 year; 9. Before study entry, written informed consent must be obtained from the patient prior to performing any study-related procedures. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior treatment with Vemurafenib; 2. Known hypersensitivity to Metformin or any of its components; 3. Previous progression of melanoma while on Metformin; 4. Received radiotherapy for non CNS disease within the 2 weeks prior to commencing study treatment or have not recovered from side effects of all radiation-related toxicities to Grade ≤ 1, except for alopecia; 5. Pregnant, breast-feeding, or refusing double barrier contraception, oral contraceptives, or avoidance of pregnancy measures; 6. Have any other uncontrolled infection or medical condition that could interfere with the conduct of the study

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Vemurafenib

Vemurafenib (960 mg PO daily) in patients with unresectable BRAFV600E positive Stage IIIC and Stage IV melanoma

DRUG

Metformin

Metformin (500 mg PO BID x 2 weeks, then 850 mg PO BID)

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

James Graham Brown Cancer Center-University of Louisville
Louisville, Kentucky, United States

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT01638676), the sponsor (University of Louisville), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT01638676 clinical trial studying?

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of Vemurafenib in combination with Metformin in melanoma patients. The phase II part of the study will also evaluate the clinical activity of the combined regiment. Based on pre-clinical studies and a phase I trial, the investigators hypothesize that the combination of an FDA-approved non-toxic dose of oral Metformin with Vemurafenib will yield little toxicity and improve clinical outcomes in terms of objective response rates and survival in metastatic melanoma patients. The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT01638676?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT01638676?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT01638676. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT01638676. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.