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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 3INTERVENTIONAL

Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis With DMARDs: Predictors of Response

Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis With Disease-modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs): Predictors of Response

Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis With DMARDs: Predictors of Response (NCT03414502) is a Phase 3 interventional studying Rheumatoid Arthritis, sponsored by University of Nebraska. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common disease with approximately 1% prevalence. RA is also a chronic, progressive disease with no cure. Current treatment goals are to minimize pain, limit joint damage, and prevent loss of function. Drugs used to treat RA include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), glucocorticoids, and disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs), including biologics. Methotrexate (MTX) is the DMARD of choice in the treatment of RA, because it has been shown to be both well-tolerated and effective in achieving clinical response and slowing radiographic progression of disease. However, this drug alone results in remissions in only a small subset of patients and reliable predictors of DMARD response have yet to be identified. This study is open-label of 16-weeks duration to identify factors that help predict clinical responses to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARD) therapies for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) participants. All participants will receive a starting dose of DMARD medication(s) which may be adjusted by the investigator as needed. If a participant becomes intolerant of a DMARD medication, the participant will be withdrawn at the discretion of the investigator. Necessary withdrawals prior to week 16 visits will be considered end of study. Otherwise, end of study data as well as study serum will be collected at week 16. A portion of the blood collected at baseline, week 8 and week 16 for the optional addendum portion of the study is for future research and will be utilized attempting to look to detect the generation of superoxide radicals. These radicals have been shown to be associated with inflammation and may correlate with the progression of RA, which if confirmed, should decrease the levels of these radicals signaling response to treatment.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 3 trials confirm efficacy and safety in large patient groups (often 300–3,000+) and form the evidence base for an FDA approval submission. For Rheumatoid Arthritis, Phase 3 studies typically randomize participants between the investigational treatment and either a placebo or current standard of care. A successful Phase 3 result is the threshold most treatments need to clear before regulatory approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

A target enrollment of 400 participants makes this a sizable late-stage trial. Studies in this range typically have enough power to detect clinically meaningful differences from a comparator and to characterize less-common side effects.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: - Diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with 4 of 7 American College of Rheumatology criteria - Morning stiffness for at least 1 hour for at least 6 weeks - Swelling of 3 or more joints for at least 6 weeks - Swelling of wrist, metacarpophalangeal (MCP), or proximal interphalangeal joints for 6 or more weeks - Symmetric joint swelling - Hand x-rays with erosions or bony decalcifications - RA nodules - Rheumatoid factor (RF) positive - \>19 yrs old at RA diagnosis - Active disease with at least 1 swollen joint - Starting new DMARD medication(s) (abatacept, adalimumab, azathioprine, barcitinib, certolizumab, etanercept, golimumab, hydroxychloroquine, infliximab, leflunomide, methotrexate, minocycline, rituximab, sarilumab, sulfasalazine, tofacitinib) - If on other DMARDS, must be on stable dose for ≥ 6 wks - If on glucocorticoids, must be on stable dose for 2 wks (\< 10mg of Prednisone/day or equivalent) - Able to adhere to study visit schedule: enrollment (8 wks \& 16 wks +/- 2 wks) - Hemoglobin (Hgb) \> 9g/dl - Platelets \>100 - Creatinine \<1.6 - Aspartate transferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) at or below 1.2 x upper limit - Albumin up to 1.0 g/dL below lower limit of normal Who Should NOT Join This Trial: - Pregnant or breastfeeding women - Men and women of child bearing potential unwilling to practice effective method of contraception Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
INCLUSION CRITERIA: * Diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with 4 of 7 American College of Rheumatology criteria * Morning stiffness for at least 1 hour for at least 6 weeks * Swelling of 3 or more joints for at least 6 weeks * Swelling of wrist, metacarpophalangeal (MCP), or proximal interphalangeal joints for 6 or more weeks * Symmetric joint swelling * Hand x-rays with erosions or bony decalcifications * RA nodules * Rheumatoid factor (RF) positive * \>19 yrs old at RA diagnosis * Active disease with at least 1 swollen joint * Starting new DMARD medication(s) (abatacept, adalimumab, azathioprine, barcitinib, certolizumab, etanercept, golimumab, hydroxychloroquine, infliximab, leflunomide, methotrexate, minocycline, rituximab, sarilumab, sulfasalazine, tofacitinib) * If on other DMARDS, must be on stable dose for ≥ 6 wks * If on glucocorticoids, must be on stable dose for 2 wks (\< 10mg of Prednisone/day or equivalent) * Able to adhere to study visit schedule: enrollment (8 wks \& 16 wks +/- 2 wks) * Hemoglobin (Hgb) \> 9g/dl * Platelets \>100 * Creatinine \<1.6 * Aspartate transferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) at or below 1.2 x upper limit * Albumin up to 1.0 g/dL below lower limit of normal EXCLUSION CRITERIA: * Pregnant or breastfeeding women * Men and women of child bearing potential unwilling to practice effective method of contraception

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Methotrexate

Starting dose of Methotrexate of 15 mg once a week plus folic acid 1mg daily.

DRUG

Abatacept

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

DRUG

Adalimumab

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

DRUG

Azathioprine

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

DRUG

Baricitinib

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

DRUG

Certolizumab

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

DRUG

Etanercept

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

DRUG

Golimumab

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

DRUG

Hydroxychloroquine

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

DRUG

Infliximab

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

DRUG

Leflunomide

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

DRUG

Minocycline

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

DRUG

Rituximab

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

DRUG

Sarilumab

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

DRUG

Sulfasalazine

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

DRUG

Tofacitinib

Starting dose may be adjusted as needed at investigator's discretion.

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, United States

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT03414502), the sponsor (University of Nebraska), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT03414502 clinical trial studying?

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common disease with approximately 1% prevalence. RA is also a chronic, progressive disease with no cure. Current treatment goals are to minimize pain, limit joint damage, and prevent loss of function. Drugs used to treat RA include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), glucocorticoids, and disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs), including biologics. Methotrexate (MTX) is the DMARD of choice in the treatment of RA, because it has been shown to be both well-tolerated and effective in achieving clinical response and slowing radiographic progressio… The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT03414502?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT03414502?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT03414502. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT03414502. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.