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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 1 / Phase 2INTERVENTIONAL

Peritoneal Ultrafiltration in Cardio Renal Syndrome.

Peritoneal Ultrafiltration in Cardio Renal Syndrome to Prevent Heart Failure Exacerbation.

Peritoneal Ultrafiltration in Cardio Renal Syndrome. (NCT03994874) is a Phase 1 / Phase 2 interventional studying Congestive Heart Failure, sponsored by Iperboreal Pharma Srl. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

Randomized, controlled, unblinded, adaptive design clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of PolyCore (Polydextrin, L-Carnitine, D-xylitol) peritoneal ultrafiltration (PUF) in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF).

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 1 trials test a new treatment for the first time in humans, focusing on safety, dosing, and how the body processes the drug. For Congestive Heart Failure, a Phase 1 study typically enrolls a small number of participants — often healthy volunteers or patients who have exhausted standard treatment options. Phase 1 results determine whether a treatment moves into larger Phase 2 efficacy studies.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

Target enrollment of 84 participants puts this in the typical range for a Phase 2-style efficacy study or a moderate Phase 3 trial in a focused Congestive Heart Failure subpopulation. At this scale, the study has enough statistical power to detect a clear treatment effect but is not the largest cohort in the field.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: - Age ≥18 yrs - Left ventricular ejection fraction ≤60% - NYHA Classification of III-IV despite guidelines directed medical therapy - Right ventricular failure due to after load mismatch, addressed by the presence of tricuspid calve regurgitation (≥ moderate) and by the disproportioned increase of the right atrial pressure (RAP) versus the capillary wedge pressure (CWP) with a ratio ≥0.65, detected with right heart catheterization performed after stable medical therapy according to international guidelines and comprehensive of loop diuretic (equivalent to furosemide oral dose till 2.0 mg/kg/day), coupled with urinary sodium excretion ≤ mEq/L, confirmatory of loop diuretic resistance. - Cava vein enlargement (inner diameter, detected with focused echocardiography, between 1,5 and 2,5 cm, with respiratory collapse \<50% or absent due to intravascular fluid overload) - Decreased kidney function addressed by the measurement of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) urea clearance + creatinine clearance/2 (\>15 ml/min/1,73 m2) - NT pro-BNP plasma concentration \> 1000 pg/ml or BNP plasma concentration \> 250 pg/ml - at least one episode of pulmonary or systemic congestion requiring high-dose intravenous diuretics (or diuretic combinations) in the 6 months befor the study enrollment - An appropriate PUF technique candidate. - Signed willing to sign a consent form Who Should NOT Join This Trial: - Recipients of heart transplantation - Presence of a mechanical circulatory support device; - Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy; - Uncontrolled hypertension with systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg - Severe valvular stenosis; - Restrictive cardiomyopathy; - Acute coronary syndrome ≤ 6 months before; - Active myocarditis - Cardiosurgical or Endo-radiological heart procedures ≤ 6 months before - Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) implantation or upgrading of pacemaker (PM) or implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) to CRT ≤ 6 months before; ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥18 yrs * Left ventricular ejection fraction ≤60% * NYHA Classification of III-IV despite guidelines directed medical therapy * Right ventricular failure due to after load mismatch, addressed by the presence of tricuspid calve regurgitation (≥ moderate) and by the disproportioned increase of the right atrial pressure (RAP) versus the capillary wedge pressure (CWP) with a ratio ≥0.65, detected with right heart catheterization performed after stable medical therapy according to international guidelines and comprehensive of loop diuretic (equivalent to furosemide oral dose till 2.0 mg/kg/day), coupled with urinary sodium excretion ≤ mEq/L, confirmatory of loop diuretic resistance. * Cava vein enlargement (inner diameter, detected with focused echocardiography, between 1,5 and 2,5 cm, with respiratory collapse \<50% or absent due to intravascular fluid overload) * Decreased kidney function addressed by the measurement of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) urea clearance + creatinine clearance/2 (\>15 ml/min/1,73 m2) * NT pro-BNP plasma concentration \> 1000 pg/ml or BNP plasma concentration \> 250 pg/ml * at least one episode of pulmonary or systemic congestion requiring high-dose intravenous diuretics (or diuretic combinations) in the 6 months befor the study enrollment * An appropriate PUF technique candidate. * Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Recipients of heart transplantation * Presence of a mechanical circulatory support device; * Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy; * Uncontrolled hypertension with systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg * Severe valvular stenosis; * Restrictive cardiomyopathy; * Acute coronary syndrome ≤ 6 months before; * Active myocarditis * Cardiosurgical or Endo-radiological heart procedures ≤ 6 months before * Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) implantation or upgrading of pacemaker (PM) or implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) to CRT ≤ 6 months before; * Patient with end-stage renal disease, GFR urea clearance + creatinine clearance/2 (\<15 ml/min/1,73 m2 GFR) * Any major organ transplant (liver, lung, kidney) * Lung embolism ≤ 6 months before; * Fibrotic lung disease; * Liver Cirrhosis; * Absolute contraindication to peritoneal catheter implantation; * Logistical and or organizational contra-indication to treatment * Active malignancy; * Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding or who wish to become pregnant during the period of the clinical trial and for three months later * Female patients of childbearing age who do not use adequate contracteption. * Unwilling and unable to give informed consent; * Enrolment in another clinical trial involving medical or device based interventions. * Hypersensibility to IMP components. * Evidence of any condition that, according to the investigators' judgment, could expose the subject to undue risk and/or prevent the subject from participating in the study procedures and/or potentially afftecting the study quality data.

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

PolyCore (Polydextrin, L-Carnitine, D-xylitol)

A single nightly exchange, with 2 liters PolyCore solution, lasting 12-14 hours. Patients should remain on their prescribed heart failure medications and the same dosing schedule for the duration of the study unless investigators determine medically necessary to change.

Locations (3)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Ospedale Ss. Annunziata
Chieti, Italy
ASST FBF Sacco
Milan, Italy
Ospedale Monaldi
Naples, Italy

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT03994874), the sponsor (Iperboreal Pharma Srl), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT03994874 clinical trial studying?

Randomized, controlled, unblinded, adaptive design clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of PolyCore (Polydextrin, L-Carnitine, D-xylitol) peritoneal ultrafiltration (PUF) in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT03994874?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT03994874?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT03994874. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT03994874. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.