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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 2INTERVENTIONAL

Endothelin-1 Receptor Blockade in Resistant Hypertension

VASCULAR AND RENAL IMPACT OF ENDOTHELIN-1 RECEPTOR BLOCKADE IN PATIENTS WITH RESISTANT ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION

Endothelin-1 Receptor Blockade in Resistant Hypertension (NCT04388124) is a Phase 2 interventional studying Resistant Hypertension, sponsored by University Hospital, Rouen. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

The management of patients with resistant arterial hypertension, who are characterized by a very high cardiovascular risk, remains a major therapeutic issue. The use of endothelin-1 (ET-1) receptor antagonists, in addition to lowering blood pressure, may also improve endothelial function in these patients. The objective of this study is to assess the vascular impact of an ET-1 receptor antagonist on vascular function and systemic and central hemodynamics in patients with resistant arterial hypertension and ensure their good renal tolerance.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 2 trials evaluate whether a treatment actually works against Resistant Hypertension and continue monitoring side effects. Phase 2 enrolls larger groups (typically 100–300 patients) and produces the first real efficacy signal. A successful Phase 2 readout is what unlocks the much larger Phase 3 confirmatory trials needed for FDA approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

With a target enrollment of 24 participants, this is a small study — typical of early-phase research, rare-disease trials, or pilot studies designed to generate preliminary signal before a larger study is launched.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: - age between 30 and 80 years old - Patients with resistant hypertension defined according to the criteria recognized by the French Society of Hypertension (SFHTA): arterial pressure greater than or equal to 140 and / 90 mm Hg under triple antihypertensive therapy at optimal dose comprising at least one diuretic pendant at less than 4 weeks. - Patients with resistant hypertension confirmed by self-measurement (≥135 / 85 mmHg on average) or by ambulatory blood pressure measurement (mean of 24h ≥130 / 80 mmHg). - Hemoglobin level ≥ 12 g / dL - For women of childbearing potential, reliable methods of contraception (as defined by the WHO-Pearl Index) should be used (hormonal contraception should not be the only contraceptive method used during bosentan treatment). - For postmenopausal women: confirmatory diagnosis (non-medically induced amenorrhea for at least 12 months and age greater than 45, before the inclusion visit) - Patient who read and understood the newsletter and signed the consent form - Patient affiliated to a social security scheme Who Should NOT Join This Trial: - Patients with hypertension - Patients with secondary arterial hypertension other than sleep apnea syndrome or chronic renal failure stage 2 or 3. - Patients with hypertension greater than or equal to 180 and / or 110mmHg - Chronic renal failure stage 4 and 5 (defined by DFG CKD-EPI \<30 ml / min / 1,73m²) - Renal transplant patient XML File Identifier: CEyMau8sPo+QFyOLD1ZEY3ZGFow= Page 11/22 - Orthostatic hypotension (decreased SBP\> 20mmHg and / or DBP\> 10mmHg occurring within 3 minutes of standing). - Contra-indication to NATISPRAY 0.30 mg / dose, oral spray solution (including nitrate hypersensitivity) in accordance with the NATISPRAY SPC: - shock, severe hypotension, - in combination with sildenafil - obstructive cardiomyopathy, - inferior court inferior myocardial infarction with right ventricular extension, except in case of evidence of left ventricular failure, ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: * age between 30 and 80 years old * Patients with resistant hypertension defined according to the criteria recognized by the French Society of Hypertension (SFHTA): arterial pressure greater than or equal to 140 and / 90 mm Hg under triple antihypertensive therapy at optimal dose comprising at least one diuretic pendant at less than 4 weeks. * Patients with resistant hypertension confirmed by self-measurement (≥135 / 85 mmHg on average) or by ambulatory blood pressure measurement (mean of 24h ≥130 / 80 mmHg). * Hemoglobin level ≥ 12 g / dL * For women of childbearing potential, reliable methods of contraception (as defined by the WHO-Pearl Index) should be used (hormonal contraception should not be the only contraceptive method used during bosentan treatment). * For postmenopausal women: confirmatory diagnosis (non-medically induced amenorrhea for at least 12 months and age greater than 45, before the inclusion visit) * Patient who read and understood the newsletter and signed the consent form * Patient affiliated to a social security scheme Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with hypertension * Patients with secondary arterial hypertension other than sleep apnea syndrome or chronic renal failure stage 2 or 3. * Patients with hypertension greater than or equal to 180 and / or 110mmHg * Chronic renal failure stage 4 and 5 (defined by DFG CKD-EPI \<30 ml / min / 1,73m²) * Renal transplant patient XML File Identifier: CEyMau8sPo+QFyOLD1ZEY3ZGFow= Page 11/22 * Orthostatic hypotension (decreased SBP\> 20mmHg and / or DBP\> 10mmHg occurring within 3 minutes of standing). * Contra-indication to NATISPRAY 0.30 mg / dose, oral spray solution (including nitrate hypersensitivity) in accordance with the NATISPRAY SPC: * shock, severe hypotension, * in combination with sildenafil * obstructive cardiomyopathy, * inferior court inferior myocardial infarction with right ventricular extension, except in case of evidence of left ventricular failure, * intracranial hypertension, • Contra-indication to BOSENTAN MYLAN 62.5 mg and 125 mg filmcoated tablets: * Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients listed in the SPC Moderate to severe hepatic insufficiency corresponding to class B or C of the Child-Pugh classification * Serum levels of liver aminotransferases, ASAT and / or ALAT\> 3 times the upper limit of normal at start of treatment (results less than 3 months old). * Association with ciclosporin A * Known allergy to cellulose * Patients treated with: tacrolimus or sirolimus, fluconazole or other CYP2C9 or CYP3A4 inhibitors, glibenclamide, rifampicin, antiretroviral drugs including lopinavir + ritonavir, warfarin, simvastatin, ketoconazole, epoprostenol, sildenafil and digoxin * Pregnant, breastfeeding woman, or woman of childbearing potential not using reliable methods of contraception (hormonal contraception should not be the only contraceptive method used during bosentan treatment) or no proven reliable effective contraception; * Person deprived of liberty by an administrative or judicial decision or person placed under the protection of justice, under tutorship or curatorship * Patient participating or having participated in the 4 weeks prior to inclusion in a clinical trial

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Bosentan

vascular assesment Clinical exam urinary analysis blood results natriuresis and measured glomerular filtration rate

DRUG

Placebo

Placebo

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Chu Rouen
Rouen, France

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT04388124), the sponsor (University Hospital, Rouen), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT04388124 clinical trial studying?

The management of patients with resistant arterial hypertension, who are characterized by a very high cardiovascular risk, remains a major therapeutic issue. The use of endothelin-1 (ET-1) receptor antagonists, in addition to lowering blood pressure, may also improve endothelial function in these patients. The objective of this study is to assess the vascular impact of an ET-1 receptor antagonist on vascular function and systemic and central hemodynamics in patients with resistant arterial hypertension and ensure their good renal tolerance. The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT04388124?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT04388124?

Contact information for this trial may be available directly on the ClinicalTrials.gov record. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar for the official source. Always discuss any potential trial with your doctor before contacting the study site.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT04388124. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT04388124. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.