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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 4INTERVENTIONAL

Gag Therapy for Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection Assessing Comparability to International Nitrofurantoin Gold Standard Study

Gag Therapy for Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection Assessing Comparability to International Nitrofurantoin Gold Standard Study (NCT05652374) is a Phase 4 interventional studying Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection, sponsored by Radboud University Medical Center. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

The GT RACING is a study comparing the efficacy of HA-CS bladder installations with prophylactic antibiotics in the prevention of recurrent urinary tract infections (rUTI).

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 4 studies happen after a treatment has been approved by the FDA. They monitor long-term safety, real-world effectiveness, and any rare side effects that only emerge in larger populations over longer periods. Phase 4 results sometimes lead to label changes, additional warnings, or — rarely — withdrawal of approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

Target enrollment of 100 participants puts this in the typical range for a Phase 2-style efficacy study or a moderate Phase 3 trial in a focused Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection subpopulation. At this scale, the study has enough statistical power to detect a clear treatment effect but is not the largest cohort in the field.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: 1. Adult female patients (\>18 years) who had at least 3 symptomatic UTI's in the previous year with no adequate curable therapeutic options (e.g. bladder stones) 2. At least one UTI's must be confirmed with a positive culture and antibiogram, further UTI's must be confirmed with a urine sediment with positive nitrite or a positive culture. Who Should NOT Join This Trial: 1. Male 2. \< 18 years 3. Pregnant 4. Already on GAG therapy 5. Already on prophylactic antibiotics 6. Started or stopped cranberry/d-mannose therapy or vaginal estrogenic creme in the last two months 7. Had Gentamicin or other antibiotic instillations in the previous 2 months 8. Allergic to \>3 regular used antibiotics in Dutch guidelines (ed. Nitrofurantoin, trimethoprim, Fosfomycin) 9. A urinary fistula 10. Urinary stones 11. Urogenital cancer 12. Bladder Pain Syndrome - Interstitial Cystitis 13. Chronic pelvic pain 14. Had a STD untreated or treated in the previous 2 months 15. A urinary diversion 16. An Indwelling catheter 17. A suprapubic catheter 18. Performing \>1/day self-catheterization 19. A residue after voiding (PVR) of \>200ml 20. Unable (also legal) to give willing to sign a consent form 21. Recurrent urosepsis 22. Multiresistant bacteria in previous urine cultures 23. Contra-indications and interactions for Nitrofurantoin: severe kidney disfunction (GFR \< 30), lung- or liver problems or neuropathy after previous use of nitrofurantoin, acute porphyria, known G6PD deficiency, use of magnesium trisilicate. 24. Contra-indications and interactions for trimethoprim: severe kidney or liver dysfunction, blood count abnormality, use of vitamin K antagonists, use of folic acid antagonists, use of ace inhibitors 25. Severe lung/respiratory disfunction (reduced lung capacity, lung cancer, fibrosis, COPD) 26. Does not tolerate catheterization Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adult female patients (\>18 years) who had at least 3 symptomatic UTI's in the previous year with no adequate curable therapeutic options (e.g. bladder stones) 2. At least one UTI's must be confirmed with a positive culture and antibiogram, further UTI's must be confirmed with a urine sediment with positive nitrite or a positive culture. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Male 2. \< 18 years 3. Pregnant 4. Already on GAG therapy 5. Already on prophylactic antibiotics 6. Started or stopped cranberry/d-mannose therapy or vaginal estrogenic creme in the last two months 7. Had Gentamicin or other antibiotic instillations in the previous 2 months 8. Allergic to \>3 regular used antibiotics in Dutch guidelines (ed. Nitrofurantoin, trimethoprim, Fosfomycin) 9. A urinary fistula 10. Urinary stones 11. Urogenital cancer 12. Bladder Pain Syndrome - Interstitial Cystitis 13. Chronic pelvic pain 14. Had a STD untreated or treated in the previous 2 months 15. A urinary diversion 16. An Indwelling catheter 17. A suprapubic catheter 18. Performing \>1/day self-catheterization 19. A residue after voiding (PVR) of \>200ml 20. Unable (also legal) to give informed consent 21. Recurrent urosepsis 22. Multiresistant bacteria in previous urine cultures 23. Contra-indications and interactions for Nitrofurantoin: severe kidney disfunction (GFR \< 30), lung- or liver problems or neuropathy after previous use of nitrofurantoin, acute porphyria, known G6PD deficiency, use of magnesium trisilicate. 24. Contra-indications and interactions for trimethoprim: severe kidney or liver dysfunction, blood count abnormality, use of vitamin K antagonists, use of folic acid antagonists, use of ace inhibitors 25. Severe lung/respiratory disfunction (reduced lung capacity, lung cancer, fibrosis, COPD) 26. Does not tolerate catheterization

Treatments Being Tested

DEVICE

Ialuril 50ml Prefill

50ml of sterile Ialuril (HA 1.6% CS 2%) bladder instillations weekly for 6 weeks, followed by monthly maintenance therapy for 6 months

DRUG

Nitrofurantoin

nitrofurantoin 100mg daily (1dd100mg or 2dd50mg) for 6 months. ( In case of resistance/intolerance/allergy for nitrofurantoin alternatively trimethoprim 100mg daily)

Locations (3)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Radboudumc
Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands
Rijnstate ziekenhuis
Arnhem, Netherlands
Canisius wilhelmina ziekenhuis
Nijmegen, Netherlands

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT05652374), the sponsor (Radboud University Medical Center), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT05652374 clinical trial studying?

The GT RACING is a study comparing the efficacy of HA-CS bladder installations with prophylactic antibiotics in the prevention of recurrent urinary tract infections (rUTI). The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT05652374?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT05652374?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT05652374. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT05652374. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.