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Updated June 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 2INTERVENTIONAL

Phase II Clinical Study of Pyrotinib in First-line Treatment of Primary HER2-amplified/Mutated Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase II Clinical Study of Pyrotinib in First-line Treatment of Primary HER2-amplified/Mutated Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NCT05751018) is a Phase 2 interventional studying Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, sponsored by Peking Union Medical College Hospital. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

This is a multicenter, single-arm phase II clinical study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of pyrotinib maleate as a first-line treatment for HER2-mutated or amplified non-small cell lung cancer. Pyrotinib maleate is a small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor that can irreversibly inhibit HER1, HER2, and HER4.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 2 trials evaluate whether a treatment actually works against Non-small Cell Lung Cancer and continue monitoring side effects. Phase 2 enrolls larger groups (typically 100–300 patients) and produces the first real efficacy signal. A successful Phase 2 readout is what unlocks the much larger Phase 3 confirmatory trials needed for FDA approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

With a target enrollment of 18 participants, this is a small study — typical of early-phase research, rare-disease trials, or pilot studies designed to generate preliminary signal before a larger study is launched.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: - 1\. Age: ≥18 years old; 2. diagnosed by tissue sample (biopsy-confirmed) stage IIIB or IV non-small cell lung cancer; 3. Have not previously received systemic anticancer therapy for stage IIIB or IV NSCLC; 4. HER2 insertion mutation, primary HER2 point mutation or primary HER2 amplification confirmed by genetic testing of tumor tissue or blood, pleural effusion, cerebrospinal fluid and other specimens; 5. There is at least one measurable lesion determined based on RECIST 1.1; 6. ECOG score 0-1 points; 7. Expected survival period ≥ 12 weeks; 8. Cardiac ultrasound examination showed that left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%; 9. The patient's bone marrow function, liver and kidney function were confirmed to meet the following requirements by laboratory tests before the first administration: 1. Neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm3 (1.5×109/L); 2. Platelet count (PLT) ≥ 75,000/mm3 (75×109/L); 3. Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 8 g/dL (80 g/L); 4. Serum creatinine (SCr) ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or kidney function (creatinine clearance) at least 60 mL/min; 5. Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); 6. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), patients with liver metastases should be ≤ 5×ULN. 10\. The subjects voluntarily joined the study, signed the willing to sign a consent form form, had good compliance, and cooperated with the follow-up. Who Should NOT Join This Trial: ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: * 1\. Age: ≥18 years old; 2. Histologically confirmed stage IIIB or IV non-small cell lung cancer; 3. Have not previously received systemic anticancer therapy for stage IIIB or IV NSCLC; 4. HER2 insertion mutation, primary HER2 point mutation or primary HER2 amplification confirmed by genetic testing of tumor tissue or blood, pleural effusion, cerebrospinal fluid and other specimens; 5. There is at least one measurable lesion determined based on RECIST 1.1; 6. ECOG score 0-1 points; 7. Expected survival period ≥ 12 weeks; 8. Cardiac ultrasound examination showed that left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%; 9. The patient's bone marrow function, liver and kidney function were confirmed to meet the following requirements by laboratory tests before the first administration: 1. Neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm3 (1.5×109/L); 2. Platelet count (PLT) ≥ 75,000/mm3 (75×109/L); 3. Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 8 g/dL (80 g/L); 4. Serum creatinine (SCr) ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min; 5. Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); 6. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), patients with liver metastases should be ≤ 5×ULN. 10\. The subjects voluntarily joined the study, signed the informed consent form, had good compliance, and cooperated with the follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: * 1\. Previous use of EGFR TKI therapy; 2. Participated in clinical trials of other drugs within 4 weeks before the start of the study; 3. Symptomatic brain metastases or meningeal metastases; 4. Insufficient bone marrow reserve or insufficient organ function; 5. Refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal diseases, inability to swallow drugs, etc., may affect the intake, transport or absorption of drugs; 6. Received major surgical operation or severe traumatic injury, fracture, or poor healing wound within 4 weeks; 7. Known history of other malignancies, unless the subject has received potentially curative therapy prior to initiation of therapy and has at least 3 years of evidence of disease-free recurrence (non-small cell lung cancer, radical skin basal cell undergoing successful resection) carcinoma, superficial bladder cancer, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, cervical carcinoma in situ or other carcinoma in situ); 8. Those who have serious adverse reactions and allergies to the drugs and excipients used in this group; 9. Pregnant or lactating female patients, female patients with fertility and positive baseline pregnancy test, or patients of childbearing age who are unwilling to take effective contraceptive measures throughout the trial; 10. The patient has serious concomitant diseases, or any other condition that the investigator considers the patient unsuitable to participate in this study.

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Pyrotinib

Pyrotinib maleate is a small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor that can irreversibly inhibit HER1, HER2, and HER4.

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Peking Union Medical College
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT05751018), the sponsor (Peking Union Medical College Hospital), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT05751018 clinical trial studying?

This is a multicenter, single-arm phase II clinical study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of pyrotinib maleate as a first-line treatment for HER2-mutated or amplified non-small cell lung cancer. Pyrotinib maleate is a small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor that can irreversibly inhibit HER1, HER2, and HER4. The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT05751018?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT05751018?

Contact information for this trial may be available directly on the ClinicalTrials.gov record. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar for the official source. Always discuss any potential trial with your doctor before contacting the study site.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT05751018. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT05751018. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-06-07 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.