Skip to main content
TTrialFinderData
TrialFinderData is for informational purposes only and does not provide medical advice. Always talk to your doctor.

Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 2INTERVENTIONAL

SGLT2 Inhibitor in Lupus Nephritis Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease

A Randomized Controlled Trial on SGLT2 Inhibitor in Lupus Nephritis Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease

SGLT2 Inhibitor in Lupus Nephritis Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease (NCT06155604) is a Phase 2 interventional studying Lupus Nephritis and Chronic Kidney Diseases, sponsored by The University of Hong Kong. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

Lupus nephritis (LN) is a common manifestation in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and is an important cause of acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease (CKD). Although the standard-of-care treatments for active severe LN are effective, a substantial proportion of LN patients still develop CKD and eventually end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). Cardiovascular complications are common and is a leading cause of death in SLE and LN patients. It is well recognized that LN patients had multiple risk factors for cardiovascular complications such as diabetes mellitus (DM), dyslipidaemia and vascular inflammation. Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor are initially developed as an oral anti-diabetic agent and has shown to be effective in glycaemic control, has benefits in lipid metabolism, cardiovascular and renal outcomes, and also well tolerated by patients. Various trials have also demonstrated the benefits of SGLT2 inhibitor in the reduction of CKD, ESKD, and renal or cardiovascular death. However, the effect of SGLT2 inhibitor in LN remains unclear. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of SGLT2 on renal outcomes in LN patients with CKD, as well as the side effects, metabolic profiles, immunological functions and disease stability.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 2 trials evaluate whether a treatment actually works against Lupus Nephritis and continue monitoring side effects. Phase 2 enrolls larger groups (typically 100–300 patients) and produces the first real efficacy signal. A successful Phase 2 readout is what unlocks the much larger Phase 3 confirmatory trials needed for FDA approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

Target enrollment of 150 participants puts this in the typical range for a Phase 2-style efficacy study or a moderate Phase 3 trial in a focused Lupus Nephritis subpopulation. At this scale, the study has enough statistical power to detect a clear treatment effect but is not the largest cohort in the field.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: 1. Patients with biopsy-proven Class III or IV or V LN according to the ISN/RPS 2003 classification 2. Patients with CKD (eGFR 15-60mL/min) 3. Patients in quiescent disease (defined as SLEDAI score \<4 with no points in the renal domain) 4. Patients on a stable dose of prednisolone (PRED 5-7.5 mg/D) alone or in combination with MMF (\<=1.5 g/D) or AZA (\<=150 mg/D) in the past 3 months Who Should NOT Join This Trial: 1. Patients with biopsy-proven glomerulonephritis other than LN or hereditary kidney diseases 2. Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) 3. Patients with stage 5 CKD or ESKD on renal replacement therapy 4. Patients with frequent urinary tract infections 5. Patients with history of ketoacidosis Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with biopsy-proven Class III or IV or V LN according to the ISN/RPS 2003 classification 2. Patients with CKD (eGFR 15-60mL/min) 3. Patients in quiescent disease (defined as SLEDAI score \<4 with no points in the renal domain) 4. Patients on a stable dose of prednisolone (PRED 5-7.5 mg/D) alone or in combination with MMF (\<=1.5 g/D) or AZA (\<=150 mg/D) in the past 3 months Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with biopsy-proven glomerulonephritis other than LN or hereditary kidney diseases 2. Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) 3. Patients with stage 5 CKD or ESKD on renal replacement therapy 4. Patients with frequent urinary tract infections 5. Patients with history of ketoacidosis

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Dapagliflozin 10mg Tab

Dapagliflozin 10mg daily

DRUG

Standard maintenance therapy

Prednisolone 5-7.5 mg daily alone or in combination with Mycophenolate mofetil (\<=1.5 g/D) or Azathioprine (\<=150 mg/D)

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Queen Mary Hospital
Hong Kong, Hong Kong

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT06155604), the sponsor (The University of Hong Kong), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT06155604 clinical trial studying?

Lupus nephritis (LN) is a common manifestation in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and is an important cause of acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease (CKD). Although the standard-of-care treatments for active severe LN are effective, a substantial proportion of LN patients still develop CKD and eventually end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). Cardiovascular complications are common and is a leading cause of death in SLE and LN patients. It is well recognized that LN patients had multiple risk factors for cardiovascular complications such as diabetes mellitus (DM), dyslipi… The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT06155604?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT06155604?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT06155604. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT06155604. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.