Skip to main content
TTrialFinderData
TrialFinderData is for informational purposes only and does not provide medical advice. Always talk to your doctor.

Updated June 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 2 / Phase 3INTERVENTIONAL

Treatment of High-Risk Prostate Cancer Guided by Novel Diagnostic Radio- and Molecular Tracers

Treatment of High-Risk Prostate Cancer Guided by Novel Diagnostic Radio- and Molecular Tracers (THUNDER): A Two-part Phase 2/ 3 Trial

Treatment of High-Risk Prostate Cancer Guided by Novel Diagnostic Radio- and Molecular Tracers (NCT06282588) is a Phase 2 / Phase 3 interventional studying Prostate Cancer, sponsored by Cancer Research Antwerp. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

This Investigator-initiated, Treatment of High-Risk Prostate Cancer Guided by Novel Diagnostic Radio- and Molecular Tracers (THUNDER) study will be conducted in subjects with high-risk localized or locally advanced prostate cancer (PCa). The study contains both a randomized Phase 3 treatment intensification study, as well as a treatment de-intensification non-randomized Phase 2 study. The aim of the THUNDER study is to improve the outcome of high-risk PCa by improved risk stratification. Novel radiotracers and a genomic classifier (Decipher) will be used to guide treatment decisions, instead of standard imaging which is limited by lower sensitivity and specificity. The hypothesis for the study is that treatment intensification based on a positive PSMA PET/ CT scan or Decipher high score (\> 0.85) improves time to new metastases detected on PSMA PET/ CT in high-risk PCa. In patients who are PSMA PET/ CT negative with a low/ intermediate Decipher score (≤ 0.85), it is hypothesized that treatment de-intensification will improve patient quality of life while maintaining a good oncological outcome. The study will be conducted at multiple centers across Europe. Participation in the study will comprise a screening period, where the screening assessments must be completed before subjects are enrolled and randomized (only for Phase 3 subjects). Eligible, consenting subjects will then undergo treatment according to their assigned study phase and treatment group, to occur over up to 96 weeks (24 months) with a post-treatment follow-up period to monitor safety and efficacy. The study will be closed when 96 events have been registered for the primary endpoint, which is expected to be at 7-8 years from the time of randomization of the first subject.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 2 trials evaluate whether a treatment actually works against Prostate Cancer and continue monitoring side effects. Phase 2 enrolls larger groups (typically 100–300 patients) and produces the first real efficacy signal. A successful Phase 2 readout is what unlocks the much larger Phase 3 confirmatory trials needed for FDA approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

A target enrollment of 493 participants makes this a sizable late-stage trial. Studies in this range typically have enough power to detect clinically meaningful differences from a comparator and to characterize less-common side effects.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: 1. Histopathology-proven PCa 2. High-risk locally advanced disease is defined as any of the following factors: PSA \> 20 ng/mL OR T-stage 3 or 4 OR Gleason score 8-10 OR cN1. Note: documentation of the clinical T-stage may be obtained from any clinical assessment acceptable for clinical T staging including physical exam (DRE), transrectal ultrasound, CT or MRI. Documentation for the N1 stage can be defined on CT or MRI. 3. An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status grade of 0 or 1. 4. Willingness to undergo a PSMA PET/ CT with or without contrast. 1. Subjects who are PSMA PET/ CT positive for at least one regional or distant (extra-pelvic) lesion at screening (PSMA PET scans will be assessed as described in the study imaging manual), will be eligible to be randomized to either arm of the Phase 3 study. A lesion is considered positive if it has a E-PMSA score of 4 or 5. 2. Pending confirmation of their Decipher score, subjects who are PSMA PET/ CTnegative for regional or distant lesions at screening (PSMA PET scans will be assessed as described in the study imaging manual), will be eligible for inclusion in either the Phase 3 study (if a high \[\> 0.85\] Decipher score is confirmed) or the non-randomized Phase 2 study (if a low/ intermediate \[≤ 0.85\] Decipher score is confirmed). 5. Willingness to have their primary tumor sequenced for determination of Decipher score 1. Subjects who have a negative PSMA PET/ CT and a tumor with a low/ intermediate Decipher score (≤ 0.85) will be eligible to enter the non-randomized Phase 2 study. 2. Subjects who have a negative PSMA PET/ CT and a tumor with a high Decipher score (\> 0.85) will be eligible to be randomized to either arm of the Phase 3 study. 3. In subjects with positive PSMA PET/ CT, the Decipher score will not determine the treatment allocation. 6. Willingness to undergo SOC RT and long-term ADT (treatment with darolutamide and/ or LHRHA) ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histopathology-proven PCa 2. High-risk locally advanced disease is defined as any of the following factors: PSA \> 20 ng/mL OR T-stage 3 or 4 OR Gleason score 8-10 OR cN1. Note: documentation of the clinical T-stage may be obtained from any clinical assessment acceptable for clinical T staging including physical exam (DRE), transrectal ultrasound, CT or MRI. Documentation for the N1 stage can be defined on CT or MRI. 3. An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status grade of 0 or 1. 4. Willingness to undergo a PSMA PET/ CT with or without contrast. 1. Subjects who are PSMA PET/ CT positive for at least one regional or distant (extra-pelvic) lesion at screening (PSMA PET scans will be assessed as described in the study imaging manual), will be eligible to be randomized to either arm of the Phase 3 study. A lesion is considered positive if it has a E-PMSA score of 4 or 5. 2. Pending confirmation of their Decipher score, subjects who are PSMA PET/ CTnegative for regional or distant lesions at screening (PSMA PET scans will be assessed as described in the study imaging manual), will be eligible for inclusion in either the Phase 3 study (if a high \[\> 0.85\] Decipher score is confirmed) or the non-randomized Phase 2 study (if a low/ intermediate \[≤ 0.85\] Decipher score is confirmed). 5. Willingness to have their primary tumor sequenced for determination of Decipher score 1. Subjects who have a negative PSMA PET/ CT and a tumor with a low/ intermediate Decipher score (≤ 0.85) will be eligible to enter the non-randomized Phase 2 study. 2. Subjects who have a negative PSMA PET/ CT and a tumor with a high Decipher score (\> 0.85) will be eligible to be randomized to either arm of the Phase 3 study. 3. In subjects with positive PSMA PET/ CT, the Decipher score will not determine the treatment allocation. 6. Willingness to undergo SOC RT and long-term ADT (treatment with darolutamide and/ or LHRHA) 7. Subject is able and willing to provide written informed consent, which includes compliance with and ability to undergo all study procedures and attend the scheduled follow-up visit/s per protocol. 8. Subject must be over 18 years of age. 9. Subject able to swallow whole study drug tablets. 10. To avoid risk of drug exposure through the ejaculate (even men with vasectomies), subjects must use a condom during sexual activity while on study drug and for 3 months after the last administration of study treatment. Donation of sperm is not allowed during the treatment phase and for 3 months after the last administration of study treatment. 11. Adequate organ function determined by the following local laboratory values: 1. Adequate bone marrow function: Hemoglobin ≥ 100 g/L, white cell count (WCC) ≥ 4.0 x 109/L, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L and platelets \> 100 x 109/L 2. Adequate renal function: calculated creatinine clearance \> 30 mL/min (Cockroft-Gault) 3. Adequate liver function: ALT \< 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) and total bilirubin \< 1.5 x ULN, (or if total bilirubin is between 1.5 to 2 x ULN, they must have a normal conjugated bilirubin) 4. Testosterone levels \> 50 ng/dL Exclusion Criteria: 1. Definitive radiologic evidence of metastatic disease outside of the pelvic nodes (M1a, M1b or M1c) on conventional imaging (i.e., bone scan, CT scan, MRI) 2. PCa with predominant non-adenocarcinoma features (sarcomatoid or spindle or neuroendocrine small cell or squamous cell components or other non-adenocarcinoma) 3. Prior pelvic radiotherapy 4. Contraindications for pelvic radiotherapy 5. Contraindications for ADT (treatment with darolutamide and/ or LHRHA) 6. Contraindications or known allergy to PSMA PET/ CT tracers. 7. Prior local therapy for PCa (e.g., radical prostatectomy, high-intensity focused ultrasound \[HIFU\], cryotherapy). Subjects with previous transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or Millin prostatectomy are eligible for participation 8. Prior systemic therapy for PCa, except for patients with a positive PSMA PET/ CT staging with ADT started no more than 4 weeks prior to randomization. 9. Current use of 5-alpha reductase inhibitor Note: if the alpha reductase inhibitor is stopped ≥ 2 weeks prior to enrollment, the subject is eligible. 10. Current chronic use of opioid analgesics, for ≥3 weeks for oral or ≥7 days for non-oral formulations 11. History of seizure or any condition that may predispose to seizure (including, but not limited to prior stroke, transient ischemic attack or loss of consciousness within ≤1 year prior to enrollment; brain arteriovenous malformation; or intracranial masses such as schwannomas and meningiomas that are causing edema or mass effect) 12. Any condition for which, in the opinion of the Investigator, participation would not be in the best interest of the subject 13. Major surgery within 21 days prior to enrollment. 14. History of: 1. Loss of consciousness or transient ischemic attack or stroke within 6 months prior to enrollment, or 2. Significant cardiovascular disease within 6 months prior to enrollment: including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association \[NYHA\] classification Grade 2 or greater), ongoing arrhythmias of Grade \> 2 (National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events \[NCI-CTCAE\] v5.0), thromboembolic events (e.g., deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism), coronary artery bypass graft. Chronic stable atrial fibrillation on stable anticoagulant therapy is allowed. 15. Known GI disease or GI procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance of darolutamide, including difficulty swallowing tablets 16. History of another malignancy within 5 years prior to enrollment except for those malignancies treated with curative intent with a predicted risk of relapse of less than 10% including but not limited to non-melanoma carcinoma of the skin; or adequately treated, non-muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (i.e., Tis, Ta and low grade T1 tumors). All such cases with a history of malignancy within the last 5 years are to be discussed with study team before enrollment. Melanoma in-situ and other adequately treated in-situ neoplasms are not considered malignancies for the purposes of eligibility assessment 17. Concurrent illness, including severe infection that might jeopardize the ability of the subject to undergo the procedures outlined in this protocol with reasonable safety (human immunodeficiency virus \[HIV\] infection is not an exclusion criterion if it is controlled with anti-retroviral drugs that are unaffected by concomitant darolutamide) 18. Subjects who are sexually active with women of childbearing potential and not willing/able to use medically acceptable and highly effective forms of contraception during study treatment and for at least 3 months after the last administration of study treatment. Contraception must include: Additional birth control with low failure rate (less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly, e.g., combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, intravaginal, transdermal), progestogen only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, injectable, implantable), intrauterine device (IUD), intrauterine hormone releasing system (IUS), bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner, true sexual abstinence.

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Darolutamide

2x300 mg tablets twice daily, for up to 96 weeks

DRUG

Darolutamide matched placebo

2x300 mg tablets twice daily, for up to 96 weeks

RADIATION

Radiotherapy

Preferred regimens: 60 to 62 Gy delivered in 20 fractions of 3.0 to 3.1Gy per fraction; 36.25 Gy delivered in 5 fractions of 7.25 Gy per fraction, 2-3 fractions per week

DRUG

Zoladex 3.6Mg Implant

3.6 mg, subcutaneous use

DRUG

Zoladex LA

10.8 mg, subcutaneous use

DRUG

Decapeptyl sustained release 22.5 mg

22.5 mg, intramusculair injection

DRUG

Decapeptyl sustained release 11.25 mg

11.25 mg, intramusculair injection

DRUG

Depo-Eligard 45 mg

45 mg, subcutaneous use

DRUG

Depo-Eligard 22.5 mg

22.5 mg, subcutaneous use

DRUG

Depo-Eligard 7.5 mg

7.5 mg, subcutaneous use

DRUG

Firmagon 120 MG Injection

120 mg, subcutaneous use

DRUG

Firmagon 80 MG Injection

80 mg, subcutaneous use

DRUG

Docetaxel

75 mg per square m, IV infusion

Locations (9)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

ZAS Sint-Augustinus
Wilrijk, Antwerp, Belgium
AZORG
Aalst, Belgium
AZ Sint-Jan
Bruges, Belgium
Saint Luc
Brussels, Belgium
UZ Gent
Ghent, Belgium
AZ Groeninge
Kortrijk, Belgium
CHU Liège
Liège, Belgium
AZ Delta
Roeselare, Belgium
VITAZ
Sint-Niklaas, Belgium

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT06282588), the sponsor (Cancer Research Antwerp), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT06282588 clinical trial studying?

This Investigator-initiated, Treatment of High-Risk Prostate Cancer Guided by Novel Diagnostic Radio- and Molecular Tracers (THUNDER) study will be conducted in subjects with high-risk localized or locally advanced prostate cancer (PCa). The study contains both a randomized Phase 3 treatment intensification study, as well as a treatment de-intensification non-randomized Phase 2 study. The aim of the THUNDER study is to improve the outcome of high-risk PCa by improved risk stratification. Novel radiotracers and a genomic classifier (Decipher) will be used to guide treatment decisions, instead o… The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT06282588?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT06282588?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT06282588. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT06282588. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-06-26 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.