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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 3INTERVENTIONAL

Effect of Electroacupuncture Combined With Paclitaxel Clinical Efficacy of Patients With Recurrence of High-grade Glioma

Specific Model Electroacupuncture Stimulation Promotes Paclitaxel Delivery Across the BBB for Postoperative Glioma Patients: A Randomized Controlled Study

Effect of Electroacupuncture Combined With Paclitaxel Clinical Efficacy of Patients With Recurrence of High-grade Glioma (NCT06330337) is a Phase 3 interventional studying Glioma, sponsored by The Third Affiliated hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

Gliomas are the most common type of primary brain tumors, with surgery followed by radiotherapy and chemotherapy as the main treatment modalities. However, they are highly prone to recurrence, presenting significant treatment challenges, especially for high-grade gliomas, which have a 5-year survival rate of only 5.5%. Paclitaxel, a common chemotherapeutic agent, exhibits antitumor effects in vitro that are 1400 times stronger than those of temozolomide (the first-line chemotherapy drug for gliomas). However, due to its large molecular weight (approximately 893 Da), it cannot cross the blood-brain barrier, precluding its use as a first-line treatment for gliomas. Preliminary research by our team has demonstrated that Specific Mode Electroacupuncture Stimulation (SMES) can open the blood-brain barrier, enhancing the concentration of albumin-bound paclitaxel (ABX) in tumor tissues, peritumoral tissues, and surrounding invasive tissues, thereby exerting antitumor effects. Consequently, this study aims to observe the safety and efficacy of SMES combined with ABX in treating patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas postoperatively, to explore its mechanisms of action, extend survival, improve quality of life, and forge new theories and methods for the integrative treatment of brain tumors combining traditional Chinese and Western medicine.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 3 trials confirm efficacy and safety in large patient groups (often 300–3,000+) and form the evidence base for an FDA approval submission. For Glioma, Phase 3 studies typically randomize participants between the investigational treatment and either a placebo or current standard of care. A successful Phase 3 result is the threshold most treatments need to clear before regulatory approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

Target enrollment of 58 participants puts this in the typical range for a Phase 2-style efficacy study or a moderate Phase 3 trial in a focused Glioma subpopulation. At this scale, the study has enough statistical power to detect a clear treatment effect but is not the largest cohort in the field.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: 1. diagnosed by tissue sample (biopsy-confirmed) high-grade glioma, with standard radiotherapy and chemotherapy post-surgical resection deemed unsuccessful, and recurrence confirmed by imaging. 2. Age ≥18 and ≤70 years, open to all genders. 3. If receiving dexamethasone for mass effect, a stable daily dose of \<6 mg in the 7 days prior to enrollment, or if the dose of dexamethasone is decreasing, an average daily dose of \<6 mg in the 7 days prior to enrollment. Patients receiving dexamethasone for reasons other than mass effect are still eligible. 4. A Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) ≥70 or a World Health Organization (WHO) performance status of ≤2. 5. Meets the criteria for acupuncture, with no severe complications, able to undergo acupuncture treatment and demonstrates good compliance. 6. Clear consciousness, with the ability to perceive and distinguish pain, and capable of basic communication. 7. Signed willing to sign a consent form, voluntarily participating in this study. Who Should NOT Join This Trial: 1. Uncontrolled epileptic seizures; 2. Peripheral neuropathy \> Grade 1; 3. Currently participating in another clinical trial or having participated in a clinical trial that concluded less than 3 months ago; 4. Previous treatment with paclitaxel or similar chemotherapeutic or biologic agents, or history of allergic reactions to these compounds; 5. Patients with severe cardiac, hepatic, renal, or hematologic dysfunction (criteria within 14 days prior to treatment include: a. blood count (hemoglobin) at least 90.0 g/L; b. White blood cells ≥ 3.010\^9/L; c. Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/µL; d. platelet count at least 10010\^9/µL; e. Total bilirubin (TbIL) ≤5.0 x ULN; f. Serum aspartate aminotransferase (SGOT) ≤10 x ULN and TbIL \>3 to ≤5.0 x ULN; g. Creatinine ≤1.5 mg/dL, estimated kidney function (creatinine clearance) at least 30 mL/min to \<90 mL/min); 6. Pregnant or breastfeeding women; ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histologically confirmed high-grade glioma, with standard radiotherapy and chemotherapy post-surgical resection deemed unsuccessful, and recurrence confirmed by imaging. 2. Age ≥18 and ≤70 years, open to all genders. 3. If receiving dexamethasone for mass effect, a stable daily dose of \<6 mg in the 7 days prior to enrollment, or if the dose of dexamethasone is decreasing, an average daily dose of \<6 mg in the 7 days prior to enrollment. Patients receiving dexamethasone for reasons other than mass effect are still eligible. 4. A Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) ≥70 or a World Health Organization (WHO) performance status of ≤2. 5. Meets the criteria for acupuncture, with no severe complications, able to undergo acupuncture treatment and demonstrates good compliance. 6. Clear consciousness, with the ability to perceive and distinguish pain, and capable of basic communication. 7. Signed informed consent, voluntarily participating in this study. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Uncontrolled epileptic seizures; 2. Peripheral neuropathy \> Grade 1; 3. Currently participating in another clinical trial or having participated in a clinical trial that concluded less than 3 months ago; 4. Previous treatment with paclitaxel or similar chemotherapeutic or biologic agents, or history of allergic reactions to these compounds; 5. Patients with severe cardiac, hepatic, renal, or hematologic dysfunction (criteria within 14 days prior to treatment include: a. Hemoglobin ≥ 90.0 g/L; b. White blood cells ≥ 3.010\^9/L; c. Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/µL; d. Platelets ≥ 10010\^9/µL; e. Total bilirubin (TbIL) ≤5.0 x ULN; f. Serum aspartate aminotransferase (SGOT) ≤10 x ULN and TbIL \>3 to ≤5.0 x ULN; g. Creatinine ≤1.5 mg/dL, estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min to \<90 mL/min); 6. Pregnant or breastfeeding women; 7. Individuals with cognitive impairments such as congenital dementia, or with histories of alcohol, drug, or psychotropic substance abuse; 8. Individuals with a history of needle fainting or infections at the site of acupuncture; 9. Patients with conductive foreign bodies within the body; 10. Individuals unable to undergo enhanced MRI examinations.

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Temozolomide(TMZ) injection or oral administration

Oral administration of TMZ150-200mg/m2/ day, continuous use for 5 days, discontinued for 23 days, for a treatment cycle, a total of 6 cycles.

DRUG

Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel(ABX) intravenous drip

ABX was administered intravenously at a dose of 110mg/m2 on days 1 and 8 of a 28-day treatment cycle

DEVICE

Specific mode electroacupuncture stimulation(SMES) intervention

Patients take supine position. After skin disinfection with 75% ethanol routine disinfection, the stainless needle (size 0.25mm×40mm, Hua Tuo brand, Suzhou Medical Supplies Company Ltd in Jiangsu, China) will be inserted in GV20(Baihui) and the stainless needle(size 0.25mm×25mm, described above) will be inserted in GV26 (Shuigou), acupoints will be stimulated manually until patients feel soreness, distension or heaviness (the reaction of "De Qi"). Then, the needles are stimulated by using an acupuncture point nerve stimulator (HANS-200, Nanjing Jinsheng, Ltd., China) with a frequency of 2/100 Hz and an intensity of 3 mA for 40 min (a homemade relay cycled power to the electrode for 6 sec on and 6 sec off).The 28-day treatment cycle was followed by simultaneous intervention with ABX on days 1 and 8.

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
Zhejiang, China

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT06330337), the sponsor (The Third Affiliated hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT06330337 clinical trial studying?

Gliomas are the most common type of primary brain tumors, with surgery followed by radiotherapy and chemotherapy as the main treatment modalities. However, they are highly prone to recurrence, presenting significant treatment challenges, especially for high-grade gliomas, which have a 5-year survival rate of only 5.5%. Paclitaxel, a common chemotherapeutic agent, exhibits antitumor effects in vitro that are 1400 times stronger than those of temozolomide (the first-line chemotherapy drug for gliomas). However, due to its large molecular weight (approximately 893 Da), it cannot cross the blood-b… The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT06330337?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT06330337?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT06330337. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT06330337. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.