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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 1INTERVENTIONAL

Prevention of Progression of Prediabetes, Obesity and CV Risk

Pioneering and Affordable Strategies to Prevent Progression of Prediabetes, Obesity and CV Risk in Hispanics

Prevention of Progression of Prediabetes, Obesity and CV Risk (NCT06446531) is a Phase 1 interventional studying Pre-Diabetes and Weight, Body, sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

The investigators are studying how to help people with prediabetes (Pre-DM) and obesity. The goal is to use new and affordable treatments to bring blood sugar levels back to normal and help participants to lose weight. The investigators also want to reduce participants risk of heart problems. The study team will look at how these treatments affect metabolism and other body functions to help find new ways to treat diabetes and obesity in the future.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 1 trials test a new treatment for the first time in humans, focusing on safety, dosing, and how the body processes the drug. For Pre-Diabetes, a Phase 1 study typically enrolls a small number of participants — often healthy volunteers or patients who have exhausted standard treatment options. Phase 1 results determine whether a treatment moves into larger Phase 2 efficacy studies.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

Target enrollment of 64 participants puts this in the typical range for a Phase 2-style efficacy study or a moderate Phase 3 trial in a focused Pre-Diabetes subpopulation. At this scale, the study has enough statistical power to detect a clear treatment effect but is not the largest cohort in the field.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: 1. Patients will have an established diagnosis of pre-Diabetes Mellitus (DM) before the screening visit, documented by an acceptable modality in the last 6 months. 2. Age ≥ 18 years old 3. Body Mass Index (BMI)=25-40 kg/m2 4. Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) = 5.7-6.4% 5. Blood Pressure (BP) \<160/100 6. Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) ≥30 ml/min•1.73m2 7. Body weight must be stable (±5 pounds) over the last 3 months. 8. Oral diuretics, if prescribed to the patient according to local guidelines and discretion of the investigator, should be stable for at least 1 week prior to randomization. 9. Hispanic ethic group 10. Willing to adhere to medication regimen for up to 6 months. 11. Male or female, if female, met these criteria: 1. Not pregnant or breast-feeding 2. Negative pregnancy test result at visit 1 (screening) 3. During the entire study, women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) including peri-menopausal women who have a menstrual period within 1 year must practice appropriate, and effective birth control, either implants or pills, or a vasectomized partner prior to receiving the first dose of study medication 12. Does not suffer from severe claustrophobia 13. No contraindication for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) (metal plates, screws, shrapnel, pins, or cardiac pacemaker) Who Should NOT Join This Trial: 1. Patients currently on one of the selected therapies 2. Extended diagnoses with Type 2 Diabetes 3. Pregnancy, lactation, women of childbearing age (WOCBA) unwilling to use contraception 4. Known allergy/sensitivity to study drugs or their ingredients 5. Major oncologic diagnosis in the last 5 years 6. Current drug or alcohol use or dependence that, in the opinion of the site investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements 7. Inability or unwillingness of individual or legal guardian/representative to give written willing to sign a consent form ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients will have an established diagnosis of pre-Diabetes Mellitus (DM) before the screening visit, documented by an acceptable modality in the last 6 months. 2. Age ≥ 18 years old 3. Body Mass Index (BMI)=25-40 kg/m2 4. Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) = 5.7-6.4% 5. Blood Pressure (BP) \<160/100 6. Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) ≥30 ml/min•1.73m2 7. Body weight must be stable (±5 pounds) over the last 3 months. 8. Oral diuretics, if prescribed to the patient according to local guidelines and discretion of the investigator, should be stable for at least 1 week prior to randomization. 9. Hispanic ethic group 10. Willing to adhere to medication regimen for up to 6 months. 11. Male or female, if female, met these criteria: 1. Not pregnant or breast-feeding 2. Negative pregnancy test result at visit 1 (screening) 3. During the entire study, women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) including peri-menopausal women who have a menstrual period within 1 year must practice appropriate, and effective birth control, either implants or pills, or a vasectomized partner prior to receiving the first dose of study medication 12. Does not suffer from severe claustrophobia 13. No contraindication for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) (metal plates, screws, shrapnel, pins, or cardiac pacemaker) Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients currently on one of the selected therapies 2. Extended diagnoses with Type 2 Diabetes 3. Pregnancy, lactation, women of childbearing age (WOCBA) unwilling to use contraception 4. Known allergy/sensitivity to study drugs or their ingredients 5. Major oncologic diagnosis in the last 5 years 6. Current drug or alcohol use or dependence that, in the opinion of the site investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements 7. Inability or unwillingness of individual or legal guardian/representative to give written informed consent 8. Major organ or metabolic diseases, or physical limitations that will not allow the subject to complete the study 9. Myocardial infraction, coronary artery bypass graft surgery, or other major cardiovascular event in the past 60 days 10. Heart transplant recipient or listed for a heart transplant 11. Currently implanted left ventricular assist device 12. Cardiomyopathy based on infiltrative or cumulative hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy or known pericardial constriction 13. Any severe (obstructive or regurgitant) valvular heart disease, expected to lead to surgery during the trial period 14. Acute decompensated heart failure requiring intravenous diuretics, vasodilators, inotropic agents, or mechanical support within 1 week of screening and during the screening period prior to randomization 15. Implanted cardioverter defibrillator within 3 months prior to screening 16. Cardiac resynchronization therapy

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Placebo

Oral tablet administered once daily

DRUG

Rybelsus Tablet

Oral tablet started at a 3mg dose once daily and increased to 7mg once daily or maximum tolerable dose.

DRUG

Jardiance 25Mg Tablet

Oral 25 mg Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter (SGLT2) inhibitor administered once daily

DRUG

Metformin

Oral tablet started at a dose of 500mg with an increase of 500mg weekly up to a maximum dose of 2000mg (4 tablets)

DRUG

Actos

Oral tablet dosed at 15mg once daily

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, United States

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT06446531), the sponsor (The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT06446531 clinical trial studying?

The investigators are studying how to help people with prediabetes (Pre-DM) and obesity. The goal is to use new and affordable treatments to bring blood sugar levels back to normal and help participants to lose weight. The investigators also want to reduce participants risk of heart problems. The study team will look at how these treatments affect metabolism and other body functions to help find new ways to treat diabetes and obesity in the future. The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT06446531?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT06446531?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT06446531. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT06446531. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.