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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 2INTERVENTIONAL

Cadonilimab Combined With S-1 or Capecitabine as Second-line Treatment for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

A Single-arm Phase II Clinical Study of Cadonilimab Combined With S-1 or Capecitabine as Second-line Treatment for Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

Cadonilimab Combined With S-1 or Capecitabine as Second-line Treatment for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer (NCT06532617) is a Phase 2 interventional studying Pancreatic Neoplasms, sponsored by Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

This is a single arm, single cencer, phase II clinical trial. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Cadonilimab combined with S-1 or capecitabine as a second-line treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 2 trials evaluate whether a treatment actually works against Pancreatic Neoplasms and continue monitoring side effects. Phase 2 enrolls larger groups (typically 100–300 patients) and produces the first real efficacy signal. A successful Phase 2 readout is what unlocks the much larger Phase 3 confirmatory trials needed for FDA approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

With a target enrollment of 30 participants, this is a small study — typical of early-phase research, rare-disease trials, or pilot studies designed to generate preliminary signal before a larger study is launched.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Main Who May Qualify: - Signed written willing to sign a consent form - Age 18-80, female or male - Histopathologically confirmed pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma - Patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer who have previously received standard first-line anti-tumor treatment (radiotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted or immunotherapy, etc.) - Locally advanced pancreatic cancer is defined as follows: a. The tumor has no distant metastasis; b. Pancreatic head/uncinate process: The tumor contacts the superior mesenteric artery \>180˚; c. Pancreatic body and tail: The tumor contacts the superior mesenteric artery or celiac artery \>180˚; The tumor contacts the celiac artery and infiltrates the abdominal aorta; d. The tumor invades the jejunal branch of the superior mesenteric artery. Portal vein-superior mesenteric vein cannot be safely reconstructed due to tumor invasion, vein occlusion, or involvement of a large range of jejunal branches of the superior mesenteric vein. - At least one measurable lesion (RECIST1.1) - ECOG PS 0-1 - Expected survival time\>3 months - your organs (liver, kidneys, etc.) are working well enough based on blood tests Main Who Should NOT Join This Trial: - Malignant diseases other than pancreatic cancer diagnosed within 5 years before the first dose (excluding radically resected basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, and/or radically resected carcinoma in situ) - Currently participating in interventional clinical research treatment, or having received other research drugs or used research devices within 4 weeks before the first dose - Active autoimmune conditions (where your immune system attacks your own body) - Allogeneic organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation - Allergic to the active ingredients or excipients of this study drug, cadonilimab, S-1 or capecitabine ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Main Inclusion Criteria: * Signed written informed consent * Age 18-80, female or male * Histopathologically confirmed pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma * Patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer who have previously received standard first-line anti-tumor treatment (radiotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted or immunotherapy, etc.) * Locally advanced pancreatic cancer is defined as follows: a. The tumor has no distant metastasis; b. Pancreatic head/uncinate process: The tumor contacts the superior mesenteric artery \>180˚; c. Pancreatic body and tail: The tumor contacts the superior mesenteric artery or celiac artery \>180˚; The tumor contacts the celiac artery and infiltrates the abdominal aorta; d. The tumor invades the jejunal branch of the superior mesenteric artery. Portal vein-superior mesenteric vein cannot be safely reconstructed due to tumor invasion, vein occlusion, or involvement of a large range of jejunal branches of the superior mesenteric vein. * At least one measurable lesion (RECIST1.1) * ECOG PS 0-1 * Expected survival time\>3 months * Adequate organ function Main Exclusion Criteria: * Malignant diseases other than pancreatic cancer diagnosed within 5 years before the first dose (excluding radically resected basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, and/or radically resected carcinoma in situ) * Currently participating in interventional clinical research treatment, or having received other research drugs or used research devices within 4 weeks before the first dose * Active autoimmune disease * Allogeneic organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation * Allergic to the active ingredients or excipients of this study drug, cadonilimab, S-1 or capecitabine * Have not fully recovered from any toxicity and/or complications caused by the intervention before starting treatment * History of HIV * Active HBV or HCV * Pregnant or breastfeeding women * Any severe or uncontrolled systemic disease * Active pulmonary tuberculosis * People with mental disorders who are unable to cooperate with treatment * Uncontrolled infection * The investigators assess that the subjects are unable to complete the entire trial process or are otherwise unsuitable for participating in this trial

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Cadonilimab+S-1or Capecitabine

Eligible patients will receive Cadonilimab (6mg/k, iv, D1,Q3W)combined with S-1 (40-60mg po BID Q3W D1-14)or Capecitabine (1250mg/m2, po BID Q3W D1-14)until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who had used S-1 in the first line should choose capecitabine; patients who had used capecitabine in the first line should choose S-1; otherwise decided by investigator's choice.

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Shanghai General Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT06532617), the sponsor (Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT06532617 clinical trial studying?

This is a single arm, single cencer, phase II clinical trial. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Cadonilimab combined with S-1 or capecitabine as a second-line treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer. The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT06532617?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT06532617?

Contact information for this trial may be available directly on the ClinicalTrials.gov record. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar for the official source. Always discuss any potential trial with your doctor before contacting the study site.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT06532617. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT06532617. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.