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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 2INTERVENTIONAL

Efficacy and Safety of Penpulimab Combined With Anlotinib and Chemotherapy

A Two Arm, Randomized, Prospective, Multicenter Study of Penpulimab Combined With Anlotinib Hydrochloride and Chemotherapy in the Perioperative Treatment of Locally Advanced Resectable Esophageal Cancer

Efficacy and Safety of Penpulimab Combined With Anlotinib and Chemotherapy (NCT06586242) is a Phase 2 interventional studying Esophageal Cancer, sponsored by Xijing Hospital. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

This study is a two arm, randomized, prospective, multicenter study on the perioperative treatment of locally advanced resectable esophageal cancer with penpulimab combined with anlotinib hydrochloride and chemotherapy.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 2 trials evaluate whether a treatment actually works against Esophageal Cancer and continue monitoring side effects. Phase 2 enrolls larger groups (typically 100–300 patients) and produces the first real efficacy signal. A successful Phase 2 readout is what unlocks the much larger Phase 3 confirmatory trials needed for FDA approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

Target enrollment of 194 participants puts this in the typical range for a Phase 2-style efficacy study or a moderate Phase 3 trial in a focused Esophageal Cancer subpopulation. At this scale, the study has enough statistical power to detect a clear treatment effect but is not the largest cohort in the field.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: - 1\. only those who meet all the following requirements can be enrolled in this trial: 1. age 18-75 years old, both male and female; - 2\. according to gastroscope / ultrasonic gastroscope biopsy, the pathology suggests esophageal cancer, and the clinical diagnosis is ct2n1-3m0 or ct3n0-3m0 or ct4n0-3m0, and the TNM stage is stage ii-iva; - 3\. patients with non cervical esophageal cancer; - 4\. have not received previous systemic and local treatment for esophageal cancer according to RECIST 1 1 criteria at least one measurable lesion was used for imaging evaluation of neoadjuvant therapy; - 5.ecog PS: 0-1 point; - 6\. estimated survival ≥ 12 months; - 7\. the subject had no dysfunction of major organs, and the investigator assessed that the thyroid, lung, bone marrow, liver, kidney and heart functions were basically normal; 8. women of childbearing age must have taken reliable contraceptive measures or had a pregnancy test (serum or urine) within 7 days before enrollment, and the results are negative, and are willing to use appropriate methods of contraception during the test and - 8 weeks after the last administration of test drugs. For men, they must agree to use appropriate methods of contraception or have been surgically sterilized during the trial and 8 weeks after the last administration of the trial drug; - 9\. the subjects voluntarily joined the study, signed the willing to sign a consent form, had good compliance, followed the planned schedule, actively cooperated with returning to the hospital for regular clinical follow-up and necessary treatment, and cooperated with regular blood and tissue sample acquisition. Who Should NOT Join This Trial: - 1\. 5 years of other malignant tumors, except for cured cervical carcinoma in situ, non melanoma skin cancer and superficial bladder tumor \[ta (non invasive tumor), tis (carcinoma in situ) and T1 (tumor infiltrating basement membrane)\]; ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: * 1\. only those who meet all the following requirements can be enrolled in this trial: 1. age 18-75 years old, both male and female; * 2\. according to gastroscope / ultrasonic gastroscope biopsy, the pathology suggests esophageal cancer, and the clinical diagnosis is ct2n1-3m0 or ct3n0-3m0 or ct4n0-3m0, and the TNM stage is stage ii-iva; * 3\. patients with non cervical esophageal cancer; * 4\. have not received previous systemic and local treatment for esophageal cancer according to RECIST 1 1 criteria at least one measurable lesion was used for imaging evaluation of neoadjuvant therapy; * 5.ecog PS: 0-1 point; * 6\. estimated survival ≥ 12 months; * 7\. the subject had no dysfunction of major organs, and the investigator assessed that the thyroid, lung, bone marrow, liver, kidney and heart functions were basically normal; 8. women of childbearing age must have taken reliable contraceptive measures or had a pregnancy test (serum or urine) within 7 days before enrollment, and the results are negative, and are willing to use appropriate methods of contraception during the test and - 8 weeks after the last administration of test drugs. For men, they must agree to use appropriate methods of contraception or have been surgically sterilized during the trial and 8 weeks after the last administration of the trial drug; * 9\. the subjects voluntarily joined the study, signed the informed consent, had good compliance, followed the planned schedule, actively cooperated with returning to the hospital for regular clinical follow-up and necessary treatment, and cooperated with regular blood and tissue sample acquisition. Exclusion Criteria: * 1\. 5 years of other malignant tumors, except for cured cervical carcinoma in situ, non melanoma skin cancer and superficial bladder tumor \[ta (non invasive tumor), tis (carcinoma in situ) and T1 (tumor infiltrating basement membrane)\]; * 2\. patients with ulcerative esophageal squamous cell carcinoma; * 3\. patients with esophageal fistula or tracheal fistula; * 4\. those who are sensitive to anlotinib, pembrolizumab, albumin paclitaxel or oxaliplatin and excipients; * 5\. have a history of immune deficiency, including HIV positive or suffering from other acquired or congenital immune deficiency diseases, or have a history of organ transplantation; * 6\. patients with any severe and / or uncontrolled disease, including: 1\) Patients with unsatisfactory blood pressure control (systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg); 2) Myocardial ischemia or myocardial infarction of grade I or above; 3) Arrhythmia (including QT interval ≥ 480 MS) and grade I cardiac insufficiency; 4) Diabetes mellitus with poor blood glucose control (fasting blood glucose (FBG) \>10mmol/l) or high-dose glucocorticoid treatment; 5) Active or uncontrolled severe infection; 6) Decompensated liver disease, active hepatitis B (HBV-DNA ≥ 104copies/ml or 2000iu/ml) or hepatitis C (hepatitis C antibody and HCV RNA positive) were all above the lower limit of the analysis method; 7) Hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism; 8) Active tuberculosis. * 7\. unrelieved toxic reactions higher than CTCAE grade 1 due to any previous treatment, excluding hair loss; * 8\. esophageal cancer patients with active bleeding within 2 months of the primary lesion; * 9\. patients whose tumors have invaded the important blood vessels or are judged by the investigator to be very likely to invade the important blood vessels during the follow-up study and cause fatal massive hemorrhage; * 10\. patients with multiple factors affecting oral drugs (such as inability to swallow, chronic diarrhea, intestinal obstruction, etc.), but patients with dysphagia who can drink water, can take anlotinib after dissolving the particles; * 11\. the urine routine indicates that the urine protein is ≥ + +, and the 24-hour urine protein quantitation is confirmed to be \>1.0 g; * 12\. received major surgical treatment, incision biopsy or obvious traumatic injury within 28 days before grouping; * 13\. abnormal coagulation function: inr\>1.5 or prothrombin time (PT) \>uln+4 seconds or APTT \>1.5uln), with bleeding tendency or undergoing thrombolytic or anticoagulant therapy; Within 4 weeks before grouping, patients with any bleeding or bleeding events ≥ CTCAE grade 3 had unhealed wounds, ulcers or fractures; * 14\. Those who have had arterial / venous thrombotic events within 6 months, such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack), deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism; * 15\. pregnant or lactating women; * 16\. patients with distant metastasis; * 17\. patients with significant myelosuppression; * 18\. have a history of mental illness or abuse of psychotropic drugs; * 19\. Patients who have participated in clinical trials of other drugs within 4 weeks; * 20\. according to the judgment of the investigator, patients with concomitant diseases that seriously endanger the safety of patients or affect the completion of the study; * 21\. the investigator believes that it is not suitable for inclusion.

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Penpulimab;Anlotinib;albumin paclitaxel;oxaliplatin;lobaplatin

200mg, intravenous infusion, 30-60 minutes per infusion, once every 3 weeks, Penpulimab:administered on the first day of each cycle Anlotinib:Body weight \<60kg, 8mg Po, body weight ≥ 60kg, 10mg Po, D 1-14, q3w

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

The First Affiliated Hospital of the Air Force Medical University
Xi'an, Shaan'xi, China

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT06586242), the sponsor (Xijing Hospital), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT06586242 clinical trial studying?

This study is a two arm, randomized, prospective, multicenter study on the perioperative treatment of locally advanced resectable esophageal cancer with penpulimab combined with anlotinib hydrochloride and chemotherapy. The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT06586242?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT06586242?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT06586242. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT06586242. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.