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Updated June 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 1INTERVENTIONAL

Autologous CD19 Car T-Cell Therapy For Severe Refractory Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

Autologous CD19 Car T-Cell Therapy For Patients With Severe Refractory Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - A Pilot Study

Autologous CD19 Car T-Cell Therapy For Severe Refractory Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) (NCT06710717) is a Phase 1 interventional studying Systemic Lupus Erythematous (SLE), sponsored by National University of Malaysia. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

This pilot clinical study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy in treating severe, refractory systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disease driven by autoreactive B-cells. Current treatments for severe SLE, including glucocorticoids, cytotoxic, and immunosuppressive drugs, have significant limitations. These treatments do not adequately control the underlying autoimmune process and require long-term use, leading to chronic side effects and often failing to prevent permanent organ damage. Given the high prevalence and mortality rates associated with SLE in regions like Asia and Malaysia, there is a pressing need for more effective therapies.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 1 trials test a new treatment for the first time in humans, focusing on safety, dosing, and how the body processes the drug. For Systemic Lupus Erythematous (SLE), a Phase 1 study typically enrolls a small number of participants — often healthy volunteers or patients who have exhausted standard treatment options. Phase 1 results determine whether a treatment moves into larger Phase 2 efficacy studies.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

With a target enrollment of 5 participants, this is a small study — typical of early-phase research, rare-disease trials, or pilot studies designed to generate preliminary signal before a larger study is launched.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: \- Aged between ≥ 18 to ≤ 65 years Clinical Diagnosis of SLE according to the 2019 European League Against Rheumatism/American College of Rheumatology (EULAR/ACR) classification criteria (Fanouriakis et al., 2019) Positive anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) (titer ≥1:80 ), anti-dsDNA (≥30 IU/mL on enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay \[ELISA\]), or anti-Smith at screening or by documented medical history Active disease (defined by not being in remission according to DORIS criteria or in a low disease activity state \[LLDAS\]) (Franklyn et al., 2016, van Vollenhoven et al., 2021) With at least one active organ system involvement Persistent active disease with insufficient response to glucocorticoids and at least 2 of the following treatments for at least 3 months each: cyclophosphamide, mycophenolate mofetil or its derivatives, belimumab, azathioprine, anifrolumab, methotrexate, rituximab, obinutuzumab, cyclosporin, tacrolimus or voclosporin. Serum ALT \<5 times the normal value, serum bilirubin \<3 times the normal value, Left ventricular ejection fraction \>45% Life expectancy of more than 3 months Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2. Psychological, sociological or geographical conditions precluding compliance A female of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test and is on two effective contraception methods A male must use two effective contraception methods Who Should NOT Join This Trial: \- Active cancer or receiving cancer treatment Evidence of severe lung, FVC \<45% and/or DLCO (corrected for Hb) \<30% predicted, heart (NYHA class III/IV, arrhythmia, AV block, uncontrolled hypertension), liver failure or severe neurologic disorders. ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: \- Aged between ≥ 18 to ≤ 65 years Clinical Diagnosis of SLE according to the 2019 European League Against Rheumatism/American College of Rheumatology (EULAR/ACR) classification criteria (Fanouriakis et al., 2019) Positive anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) (titer ≥1:80 ), anti-dsDNA (≥30 IU/mL on enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay \[ELISA\]), or anti-Smith at screening or by documented medical history Active disease (defined by not being in remission according to DORIS criteria or in a low disease activity state \[LLDAS\]) (Franklyn et al., 2016, van Vollenhoven et al., 2021) With at least one active organ system involvement Persistent active disease with insufficient response to glucocorticoids and at least 2 of the following treatments for at least 3 months each: cyclophosphamide, mycophenolate mofetil or its derivatives, belimumab, azathioprine, anifrolumab, methotrexate, rituximab, obinutuzumab, cyclosporin, tacrolimus or voclosporin. Serum ALT \<5 times the normal value, serum bilirubin \<3 times the normal value, Left ventricular ejection fraction \>45% Life expectancy of more than 3 months Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2. Psychological, sociological or geographical conditions precluding compliance A female of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test and is on two effective contraception methods A male must use two effective contraception methods Exclusion Criteria: \- Active cancer or receiving cancer treatment Evidence of severe lung, FVC \<45% and/or DLCO (corrected for Hb) \<30% predicted, heart (NYHA class III/IV, arrhythmia, AV block, uncontrolled hypertension), liver failure or severe neurologic disorders. Pre-existing irreversible kidney damage and creatinine clearance below 30 ml/min ( to review) Severe pancytopenia HIV positivity. Active Hepatitis B, C infection. Septicemia. Pregnant/nursing female. Receiving stem cell transplant within 12 weeks of enrolment, chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 8 weeks of enrolment Active CNS involvement.

Treatments Being Tested

BIOLOGICAL

CD19 CAR-T cells

Study participant will be given single infusion of autologous CD19 CAR-T cells following lymphodepletion chemotherapy

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Center
Bandar Tun Razak, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT06710717), the sponsor (National University of Malaysia), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT06710717 clinical trial studying?

This pilot clinical study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy in treating severe, refractory systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disease driven by autoreactive B-cells. Current treatments for severe SLE, including glucocorticoids, cytotoxic, and immunosuppressive drugs, have significant limitations. These treatments do not adequately control the underlying autoimmune process and require long-term use, leading to chronic side effects and often failing to prevent permanent organ damage. Given the high prevalence and mortality rates a… The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT06710717?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT06710717?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT06710717. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT06710717. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-06-26 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.