Skip to main content
TTrialFinder
TrialFinder is for informational purposes only and does not provide medical advice. Always talk to your doctor.
RECRUITINGEarly Phase 1INTERVENTIONAL

Sirolomus Adjuvant Treatment of Focal Refractory Epilepsy (SATFRE)

The Safety and Efficacy Evaluation of Sirolomus as an Adjunctive Treatment for Focal Refractory Epilepsy: A Pilot Study

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical efficacy of sirolimus as an adjunctive therapy for refractory epilepsy. The significance lies in addressing whether the mTOR inhibitor sirolimus has antiepileptic adjunctive effects for a broader range of patients with refractory epilepsy, with the hope of providing a new mTOR-targeted antiepileptic adjunctive medication regimen that is administered only during epileptic events and can be widely used for various types of refractory epilepsy.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: - 18-60 years of age. - Meet the 2017 International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) diagnostic criteria for for focal seizures or focal seizures progressing to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures. - Diagnosed with refractory epilepsy, having used at least two AEDs without effectiveness for 2 years. No drug interaction between current AEDs and sirolomus, and a stable dose for at least 12 weeks prior to enrollment. - Seizure duration ≥1 minute, with accompanying sensory impairment. - At least 6 focal seizures within the 12 weeks preceding enrollment. - EEG or MRI/CT results within the past 2 years, confirming the diagnosis of focal epilepsy. - The use of vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) and deep brain stimulation (DBS) is permitted, need to implant at least 5 months and stable for at least 12 weeks before enrollment.The parameters should keep unchanged until the end of the study. - willing to sign a consent form signed. Who Should NOT Join This Trial: - Diagnosed with generalized or hereditary epilepsy with ion channel gene mutations - Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures within 12 months; - Treatable causes of epilepsy (such as metabolic disorders, toxicity, infections, space occupying lesions, or identified genetic abnormalities) - Patients with only non-motor focal seizures, as classified by the 2017 ILAE. - Seizure clusters within the 12 months. - Tonic-clonic status epilepticus within12 months. - Free of major medical illnesses including: - Cerebrovascular events within the past 6 months, including cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, and transient ischemic attack, or those with progressive intracranial lesions. - Severe uncontrolled diseases, such as weakened immune system disorders, liver or kidney diseases, acute infections, or advanced-stage tumors. ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: * 18-60 years of age. * Meet the 2017 International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) diagnostic criteria for for focal seizures or focal seizures progressing to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures. * Diagnosed with refractory epilepsy, having used at least two AEDs without effectiveness for 2 years. No drug interaction between current AEDs and sirolomus, and a stable dose for at least 12 weeks prior to enrollment. * Seizure duration ≥1 minute, with accompanying sensory impairment. * At least 6 focal seizures within the 12 weeks preceding enrollment. * EEG or MRI/CT results within the past 2 years, confirming the diagnosis of focal epilepsy. * The use of vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) and deep brain stimulation (DBS) is permitted, need to implant at least 5 months and stable for at least 12 weeks before enrollment.The parameters should keep unchanged until the end of the study. * Informed consent signed. Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosed with generalized or hereditary epilepsy with ion channel gene mutations * Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures within 12 months; * Treatable causes of epilepsy (such as metabolic disorders, toxicity, infections, space occupying lesions, or identified genetic abnormalities) * Patients with only non-motor focal seizures, as classified by the 2017 ILAE. * Seizure clusters within the 12 months. * Tonic-clonic status epilepticus within12 months. * Free of major medical illnesses including: * Cerebrovascular events within the past 6 months, including cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, and transient ischemic attack, or those with progressive intracranial lesions. * Severe uncontrolled diseases, such as immunodeficiency disorders, liver or kidney diseases, acute infections, or advanced-stage tumors. * Severe cardiovascular or peripheral vascular diseases, such as those classified as NYHA Class III-IV, or those with malignant arrhythmias (e.g., Long QT syndrome, Brugada syndrome, and conduction block), or any other clinically significant electrocardiogram abnormalities, or who have had a myocardial infarction within the past 3 months before screening * Participants with a history of medical conditions or surgeries that, in the investigator's judgment, could affect the absorption, distribution, or metabolism of the study drug (e.g., active peptic ulcers, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, or bowel obstruction) or those with difficulty swallowing. * Participants with any medical condition, mental health status, cognitive impairment, or intellectual disability that the investigator believes could increase the risk to the participant or interfere with their ability to participate in the clinical trial. * Severe allergic reactions to any component of sirolimus, or have hypersensitivity. * Participants meeting any of the following laboratory criteria: alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \>2× upper limit of normal (ULN), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>2× ULN, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) \>2× ULN, platelet count \<80×10\^9/L, neutrophil count \<1.8×10\^9/L, or creatinine clearance (CLcr) \<30 mL/min (calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula). * In the period of pregnancy, childbirth, lactation. * Alcohol abuse or drug misuse within 2 years prior to medication. * Participation in another clinical study within 3 months;

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Sirolimus

Oral administration is given solely for the epilepsy seizure event. Dosage: The dosage is determined based on body surface area (BSA), with 0.5 mg per dose for BSA \<1.2 m², 1 mg per dose for BSA 1.3-2.1 m², and 1.5 mg per dose for BSA \>2.2 m².

Locations (1)

Xuanwu Hospital
Beijing, China