Updated June 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 2INTERVENTIONAL

Improving Coronary Vascular Health in Women

Q: Who can participate in NCT06843902?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

Q: How do I contact the trial site for NCT06843902?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Q: Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Q: Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

ImproviNg Coronary Vascular Health in Women With Risk Factors fOR Myocardial Infarction Type 2 (INFORM-2)

Improving Coronary Vascular Health in Women (NCT06843902) is a Phase 2 interventional studying HIV-1-infection and Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction, sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

About This Trial

Women with HIV have an increased risk of having a myocardial infarction (heart attack) as compared to women without HIV. One of the mechanisms underlying the increased risk of myocardial infarction among women with HIV may involve reduced ability to increase blood flow through large and small coronary arteries at times when increased flow of oxygen-carrying blood is needed. We are conducting a study randomizing women with HIV and either diabetes, chronic kidney disease, or both to health education alone or to health education plus referral to see either an Endocrinologist or a Nephrologist in a subspecialty clinic for consideration of treatment with medication in a class known as sodium glucose transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. SGLT2 inhibitors are clinically approved for use in patients with diabetes or chronic kidney disease but have been shown to be underutilized in people with HIV. One of our key analytic aims will be to test if SGLT2 inhibitor therapy results in improved blood flow through the large and small coronary arteries among women with HIV and either diabetes, chronic kidney disease, or both but who have no history of myocardial infarction. A second aim will be to test if subspecialty clinic referral (with or without SGLT2 inhibitor therapy prescription) results in improved blood flow through the large and small coronary arteries among the same group.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 2 trials evaluate whether a treatment actually works against HIV-1-infection and continue monitoring side effects. Phase 2 enrolls larger groups (typically 100–300 patients) and produces the first real efficacy signal. A successful Phase 2 readout is what unlocks the much larger Phase 3 confirmatory trials needed for FDA approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

Target enrollment of 80 participants puts this in the typical range for a Phase 2-style efficacy study or a moderate Phase 3 trial in a focused HIV-1-infection subpopulation. At this scale, the study has enough statistical power to detect a clear treatment effect but is not the largest cohort in the field.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: - female sex-at-birth - self-report of HIV on stable antiretroviral therapy ≥180 days - age 45 -75 years - at least 1 of the following 3 conditions: i) type 2 diabetes mellitus ii) estimated glomerular filtration rate 30-60 ml/min/1.73 m2 iii) urine albumin to creatinine ratio \>30 mg/g - coronary flow reserve \<2.5 or stress myocardial blood flow \<2.5 on screening cardiac positron emission tomography/computed tomography Who Should NOT Join This Trial: - current SGLT2 inhibitor use - known allergy to SGLT2 inhibitor use - type 1 diabetes or ketoacidosis prone diabetes (diabetes with a history of ketoacidosis) - self-reported history of polycystic kidney disease - self-reported history of myocardial infarction, stroke, or coronary revascularization - stable or unstable angina - self-reported history of heart failure - hemoglobin A1c ≥8.5% at screen - uncontrolled hypertension at screen, defined as systolic blood pressure ≥180 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥110 mm Hg - estimated glomerular filtration rate \<30 ml/min/1.73 m2 - currently receiving hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis - CD4 \<400 cell/mm3 - current treatment with systemic (oral, IV, IM or intra-articular) steroids or anti-inflammatory/immune suppressant therapies (excluding topical therapies, UV therapy, ASA-derivatives, or NSAIDs) for any indication, including kidney disease - pregnancy or breastfeeding - known allergy to 13N Ammonia/82Rubidium or to Regadenoson/Adenosine - concurrent enrollment in conflicting research study - self-reported history of recurrent urinary tract-infections (≥2 urinary tract infections within 6 months or ≥3 within a year) and/or recurrent vaginal yeast infections (≥2 vaginal yeast infections within 6 months or ≥3 within a year) Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language

Inclusion Criteria: * female sex-at-birth * self-report of HIV on stable antiretroviral therapy ≥180 days * age 45 -75 years * at least 1 of the following 3 conditions: i) type 2 diabetes mellitus ii) estimated glomerular filtration rate 30-60 ml/min/1.73 m2 iii) urine albumin to creatinine ratio \>30 mg/g * coronary flow reserve \<2.5 or stress myocardial blood flow \<2.5 on screening cardiac positron emission tomography/computed tomography Exclusion Criteria: * current SGLT2 inhibitor use * known allergy to SGLT2 inhibitor use * type 1 diabetes or ketoacidosis prone diabetes (diabetes with a history of ketoacidosis) * self-reported history of polycystic kidney disease * self-reported history of myocardial infarction, stroke, or coronary revascularization * stable or unstable angina * self-reported history of heart failure * hemoglobin A1c ≥8.5% at screen * uncontrolled hypertension at screen, defined as systolic blood pressure ≥180 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥110 mm Hg * estimated glomerular filtration rate \<30 ml/min/1.73 m2 * currently receiving hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis * CD4 \<400 cell/mm3 * current treatment with systemic (oral, IV, IM or intra-articular) steroids or anti-inflammatory/immune suppressant therapies (excluding topical therapies, UV therapy, ASA-derivatives, or NSAIDs) for any indication, including kidney disease * pregnancy or breastfeeding * known allergy to 13N Ammonia/82Rubidium or to Regadenoson/Adenosine * concurrent enrollment in conflicting research study * self-reported history of recurrent urinary tract-infections (≥2 urinary tract infections within 6 months or ≥3 within a year) and/or recurrent vaginal yeast infections (≥2 vaginal yeast infections within 6 months or ≥3 within a year)

Treatments Being Tested

OTHER

Health Education

OTHER

Subspecialty clinic referral

This intervention will entail referred to establish clinical care in either the MGH Lipid and Metabolism Clinic or the MGH Renal Clinic for consideration of SGLT2 inhibitor therapy. SGLT2 inhibitor therapy (e.g. empagliflozin 10 mg by mouth daily or dapagliflozin 10 mg by mouth daily) may or may not be prescribed by the subspecialty clinician as part of routine clinical care, according to the clinician's clinical judgement.

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT06843902), the sponsor (Massachusetts General Hospital), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT06843902 clinical trial studying?

Who can participate in NCT06843902?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT06843902?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT06843902. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT06843902. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-06-26 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.