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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 3INTERVENTIONAL

3% Diquafosol Ophthalmic Solution for Active Moderate-to-Severe Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis

A Randomized Controlled Trial of 3% Diquafosol Ophthalmic Solution for Active Moderate-to-Severe Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis

3% Diquafosol Ophthalmic Solution for Active Moderate-to-Severe Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis (NCT06903884) is a Phase 3 interventional studying Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis, sponsored by The University of Hong Kong. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

The aim of the study is to investigate whether patients with moderate-to-severe VKC and keratitis will benefit from the addition of Diquafosol ophthalmic solution in terms of symptoms and signs of VKC, tear film metrics, ocular surface inflammation and quality of life. Potential beneficial effect of Diquafosol treatment on top of current standard use of topical immunosuppressant therapy in VKC would be studied. Subject at least aged 6 and above with clinical diagnosis of vernal keratoconjunctivitis would be invited to join this study and perform the following assessments: 1. best corrected visual acuity, 2. slit lamp biomicroscope examination, 3. tear meniscus height and non-invasive keratographic tear breakup time(NIKBUT) measurement, 4. cornea fluorescein staining (CFS) and 5. Schirmer's I test. Doctor will prescribe eyedrop, 3% Diquafosol ophthalmic solution and 0.1% Cyclosporin A cationic ophthalmic emulsion or 0.1% Cyclosporin A cationic ophthalmic emulsion at the end of examination. Subjects will be followed up at 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 16 weeks after treatment. All participants will be required to answer a standardised questionnaire relating to severity of VKC and dry eye disease.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 3 trials confirm efficacy and safety in large patient groups (often 300–3,000+) and form the evidence base for an FDA approval submission. For Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis, Phase 3 studies typically randomize participants between the investigational treatment and either a placebo or current standard of care. A successful Phase 3 result is the threshold most treatments need to clear before regulatory approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

Target enrollment of 94 participants puts this in the typical range for a Phase 2-style efficacy study or a moderate Phase 3 trial in a focused Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis subpopulation. At this scale, the study has enough statistical power to detect a clear treatment effect but is not the largest cohort in the field.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: - Subject at least aged 6 and above - Clinical diagnosis of vernal keratoconjunctivitis - Evidence of active moderate-to-severe disease: At least Grade 2 on the Bonini scale of VKC clinical presentation (moderate-to-severe) \[38\]. - Evidence of keratitis: At least Grade 1 on the Modified Oxford scale for cornea fluorescein staining as reported by Bron et al \[39\]. - Experienced 1 or more recurrences of VKC during the previous year Who Should NOT Join This Trial: - Nasolacrimal duct obstruction - Impaired blinking function - Active ocular infection or history of ocular herpes, varicella zoster or vaccinia virus infection - Any ocular disease that would require topical ocular treatment during the study - Use of cyclosporin A or tacrolimus eyedrops, or use of systemic immunosuppressants within 3 months before enrolment - Any ocular surgery within 6 months before enrolment Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: * Subject at least aged 6 and above * Clinical diagnosis of vernal keratoconjunctivitis * Evidence of active moderate-to-severe disease: At least Grade 2 on the Bonini scale of VKC clinical presentation (moderate-to-severe) \[38\]. * Evidence of keratitis: At least Grade 1 on the Modified Oxford scale for cornea fluorescein staining as reported by Bron et al \[39\]. * Experienced 1 or more recurrences of VKC during the previous year Exclusion Criteria: * Nasolacrimal duct obstruction * Impaired blinking function * Active ocular infection or history of ocular herpes, varicella zoster or vaccinia virus infection * Any ocular disease that would require topical ocular treatment during the study * Use of cyclosporin A or tacrolimus eyedrops, or use of systemic immunosuppressants within 3 months before enrolment * Any ocular surgery within 6 months before enrolment

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

3% Diquafosol ophthalmic solution and 0.1% Cyclosporin A cationic ophthalmic emulsion

This arm is to investigate whether patients with moderate-to-severe VKC and keratitis will benefit from the addition of Diquafosol ophthalmic solution

DRUG

0.1% Cyclosporin A cationic ophthalmic emulsion

This arm is a control group to investigate whether patients with moderate-to-severe VKC and keratitis will benefit from the addition of Diquafosol ophthalmic solution

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

HKU Eye Centre
Hong Kong, Hong Kong

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT06903884), the sponsor (The University of Hong Kong), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT06903884 clinical trial studying?

The aim of the study is to investigate whether patients with moderate-to-severe VKC and keratitis will benefit from the addition of Diquafosol ophthalmic solution in terms of symptoms and signs of VKC, tear film metrics, ocular surface inflammation and quality of life. Potential beneficial effect of Diquafosol treatment on top of current standard use of topical immunosuppressant therapy in VKC would be studied. Subject at least aged 6 and above with clinical diagnosis of vernal keratoconjunctivitis would be invited to join this study and perform the following assessments: 1. best corrected v… The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT06903884?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT06903884?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT06903884. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT06903884. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.