Effect of Melatonin in Patients With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Effect of Melatonin on the Clinical Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Peripheral Neuropathy
About This Trial
The aim of the current study is to measure the effect of melatonin as adjunct therapy on oxidative stress, inflammatory markers and clinical outcome in type 2 diabetic patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy.
Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)
Original Eligibility Criteria
View original clinical language
Treatments Being Tested
Melatonin
Melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine), also called the hormone of darkness, secreted primarily by the pineal gland. Possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic and neuroprotective effects. All of which could be explained by its activation of Nrf2 signaling pathway. Melatonin administration has shown to improve motor nerve conduction velocity and nerve blood flow, reduce the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, reinforce antioxidant defense, and decrease DNA fragmentation through upregulating nrf2 pathway, when tested in mice with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Moreover, early treatment with melatonin has shown to prevent developing diabetic neuropathy in streptozotocin induced diabetic mice.