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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 3INTERVENTIONAL

A Study of MK-8527 to Prevent Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) (MK-8527-010)

A Phase 3, Randomized, Active-Controlled, Double-Blind Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of MK-8527 Oral Once-Monthly as HIV-1 Preexposure Prophylaxis in Women

A Study of MK-8527 to Prevent Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) (MK-8527-010) (NCT07071623) is a Phase 3 interventional studying Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis, sponsored by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

Researchers are looking for new medicines to prevent HIV-1 (Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1) infection. The goals of this study are to learn: * If taking MK-8527 once a month works to prevent HIV-1 infection better than a standard (usual) pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) taken once a day * About the safety of MK-8527 and if people tolerate it

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 3 trials confirm efficacy and safety in large patient groups (often 300–3,000+) and form the evidence base for an FDA approval submission. For Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Phase 3 studies typically randomize participants between the investigational treatment and either a placebo or current standard of care. A successful Phase 3 result is the threshold most treatments need to clear before regulatory approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

Target enrollment of 4,580 participants makes this one of the larger Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) trials currently registered. Trials at this scale are typically global, run across many sites, and designed to generate the definitive evidence package for an FDA approval submission or a label expansion.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: The main inclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following: - Is confirmed Human weakened immune system Virus (HIV)-uninfected based on negative HIV-1/HIV-2 test results - Has been sexually active (2 vaginal intercourse encounters with cisgender male individual(s) within the last 3 months) - Was assigned female sex at birth and is cisgender. - Weighs ≥35 kg Who Should NOT Join This Trial: The main exclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following: - Has hypersensitivity or other contraindication to any component of the study interventions - Has evidence of acute or chronic hepatitis B infection - Has a history of malignancy within 5 years of screening except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or in situ cervical cancer - Has taken cabotegravir, lenacapavir, or any other long-acting HIV prevention product at any time - Is receiving or is anticipated to require any prohibited therapies from 30 days prior to Day 1 through the study duration - Has received an HIV vaccine at any time (ie, through past participation in an investigational clinical study) or monoclonal antibodies to HIV within 12 months before Day 1 Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: The main inclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following: * Is confirmed Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-uninfected based on negative HIV-1/HIV-2 test results * Has been sexually active (2 vaginal intercourse encounters with cisgender male individual(s) within the last 3 months) * Was assigned female sex at birth and is cisgender. * Weighs ≥35 kg Exclusion Criteria: The main exclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following: * Has hypersensitivity or other contraindication to any component of the study interventions * Has evidence of acute or chronic hepatitis B infection * Has a history of malignancy within 5 years of screening except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or in situ cervical cancer * Has taken cabotegravir, lenacapavir, or any other long-acting HIV prevention product at any time * Is receiving or is anticipated to require any prohibited therapies from 30 days prior to Day 1 through the study duration * Has received an HIV vaccine at any time (ie, through past participation in an investigational clinical study) or monoclonal antibodies to HIV within 12 months before Day 1

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

MK-8527

Oral tablet

DRUG

Emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil (FTC/TDF)

Oral tablet

DRUG

Placebo matched to MK-8527

Placebo oral tablet matched to MK-8527

DRUG

Placebo matched to FTC/TDF

Placebo oral tablet matched to FTC/TDF

Locations (20)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

UW - KNH; Rachuonyo County Hospital ( Site 0006)
Homabay County, Homa Bay County, Kenya
Partners in Health and Research Development (PHRD) ( Site 0002)
Thika, Kiambu County, Kenya
KEMRI-CMR-RCTP ( Site 0003)
Nairobi, Kisumu County, Kenya
Kargeno Research & Policy Hub ( Site 0007)
Kisumu, Kenya
Synergy Biomed Research Institute ( Site 0040)
East London, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Foundation For Professional Development ( Site 0031)
Ndevana, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Josha Research ( Site 0045)
Bloemfontein, Free State, South Africa
Wits RHI Ward 21 Clinical Research site ( Site 0022)
Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
Helen Joseph Hospital-Clinical HIV Research Unit ( Site 0048)
Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
Perinatal HIV Research Unit (PHRU) ( Site 0033)
Johnnesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
Setshaba Research Centre ( Site 0032)
Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa
SA Medical Research Council - Chatsworth Clinical Research Site ( Site 0026)
Chatsworth, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
SA Medical Research Council - Botha's Hill Clinical Research Site ( Site 0035)
Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
CAPRISA eThekwini Clinical Research Site ( Site 0030)
Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Wits Maternal Adolescent and Child Health Research Unit (WMRU) ( Site 0027)
Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Umlazi Clinical Research Site ( Site 0047)
Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
SYNAPSE Research Clinic ( Site 0043)
Edendale, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Qhakaza Mbokodo Research Clinic ( Site 0028)
Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
SA Medical Research Council - Phoenix Clinical Research Site ( Site 0037)
Phoenix, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
CAPRISA Vulindlela Clinical Research Site ( Site 0029)
Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT07071623), the sponsor (Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT07071623 clinical trial studying?

Researchers are looking for new medicines to prevent HIV-1 (Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1) infection. The goals of this study are to learn: * If taking MK-8527 once a month works to prevent HIV-1 infection better than a standard (usual) pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) taken once a day * About the safety of MK-8527 and if people tolerate it The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT07071623?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT07071623?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT07071623. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT07071623. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.