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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 2INTERVENTIONAL

Faecal Autologous Capsule Transplantation for Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Faecal Autologous Capsule Transplantation for Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (NCT07083882) is a Phase 2 interventional studying Type 1 Diabetes Mellitis and Type 1 Diabetes (T1D), sponsored by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA). RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

SUMMARY Rationale: The(small) intestinal microbiota composition has been implicated to play an important role in (human) metabolism, as well as autoimmune diseases such as type 1 diabetes mellitus. Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has been shown to significantly alter the microbiota composition, without any serious side-effects. It was recently demonstrated that multiple infusions of own faeces(autologous) preserved residual beta cell function up to one year after start of the FMT. In a proof-of-principle study it was found that encapsulated autologous FMT provides a safe and feasible option for prolonged treatment on a daily basis, which might stabilize the beta-cell destruction. These exciting findings are potentially transformative for clinical practice and deserve replication in a larger placebo-controlled trial. Objective: confirm the efficacy and feasibility of daily ingested encapsulated freeze-dried autologous (own)faecal matter on the preservation of residual beta cell function as assessed by C-peptide release upon amixed meal test (MMT) in recently diagnosed type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D). Study design: double-blind placebo-controlled study Study population: n=110, recently diagnosed (\<100 days of diagnosis) patients with T1D, aged 18-45 years, BMI 18-30 kg/m2, male/female. Intervention: After inclusion and randomisation individuals will receive for 6 months either placebo or freeze-dried autologous encapsulated FMT in a 1:2 ratio. Subsequently, participants with be followed for 6 months whether beta cell preservation was durable after cessation of treatment. Main study parameters/endpoints: The primary endpoint is long-term preservation of beta cell insulin secretion capacity as assessed by stimulated C-peptide AUC0-120minresponse upon MMT (at0, 6 and 12months).The secondary endpoint pertains to changes in post-meal urinary C-peptide levels, plasma biochemistry (HbA1c levels),glucose time-in-range and subsequentexogenous insulin dose use at 0, 6 and 12months. Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation,benefit and group relatedness: This study is considered a low-risk study, 3MMTs will be performed, for which 70 ml of blood samples will be drawn each visit. As of today, no severe adverse events as result of FMT have been reported in this centre and in the ENCAPSULATE trial investigating the feasibility and safety of this approach participants only reported some minor and transient constipation. In addition, the use of autologous faeces comes with a lower(absent)risk for transmitting any unknown pathogens compared to an allogenic FMT. As there currently is no widely applied therapy to preserve beta cell function in type 1 diabetes, encapsulated autologous FMT can have a potential benefit for the participants.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 2 trials evaluate whether a treatment actually works against Type 1 Diabetes Mellitis and continue monitoring side effects. Phase 2 enrolls larger groups (typically 100–300 patients) and produces the first real efficacy signal. A successful Phase 2 readout is what unlocks the much larger Phase 3 confirmatory trials needed for FDA approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

Target enrollment of 110 participants puts this in the typical range for a Phase 2-style efficacy study or a moderate Phase 3 trial in a focused Type 1 Diabetes Mellitis subpopulation. At this scale, the study has enough statistical power to detect a clear treatment effect but is not the largest cohort in the field.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: 1. Male or female recently diagnosed (\<100 days) with type 1 diabetes mellitus. 2. Age:18-45 years 3. BMI: 18-30 kg/m2 4. Remaining residual beta cell function: detectable plasma C-peptide or urinary C-peptide at inclusion of the study. Who Should NOT Join This Trial: 1. Major systemic illness 2. (Expected) prolonged comprised immunity (e.g. due to recent cytotoxic chemotherapy or human weakened immune system virus(HIV) infection with a CD4 count \< 240/mm3). 3. History of a severe disease of the digestive tract, such as celiac disease, chronic diarrhoea (≥3 stools/day for \>4 weeks), chronic obstipation (\<2 defecations/week for \>3 months) or Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). 4. Illicit drug use (e.g. MDMA/amphetamine/cocaine/heroin/GHB) in the past three months or use during the study period. 5. Use of \>21 units of alcohol per week on average in the past three months. 6. Pregnancy or breast feeding. 7. Inability to provide willing to sign a consent form. Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male or female recently diagnosed (\<100 days) with type 1 diabetes mellitus. 2. Age:18-45 years 3. BMI: 18-30 kg/m2 4. Remaining residual beta cell function: detectable plasma C-peptide or urinary C-peptide at inclusion of the study. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Major systemic illness 2. (Expected) prolonged comprised immunity (e.g. due to recent cytotoxic chemotherapy or human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) infection with a CD4 count \< 240/mm3). 3. History of a severe disease of the digestive tract, such as celiac disease, chronic diarrhoea (≥3 stools/day for \>4 weeks), chronic obstipation (\<2 defecations/week for \>3 months) or Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). 4. Illicit drug use (e.g. MDMA/amphetamine/cocaine/heroin/GHB) in the past three months or use during the study period. 5. Use of \>21 units of alcohol per week on average in the past three months. 6. Pregnancy or breast feeding. 7. Inability to provide informed consent.

Treatments Being Tested

BIOLOGICAL

freezedried autologous encapsulated fecal microbiota transplantation

The freezedried autologous encapsulated microbiota transplantation increases the exposure of the small intestine to the microbiota residing in the colon. Prior evidence was found that this has strong immunomodulatory effects leading to potential preservation of beta cell function in type 1 diabetes.

OTHER

placebo matching capsule without microbial content

this is the matching placebo capsule that looks from the outside identical to the actual treatment but does not contain the fecal microbiota.

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Diabeter Centrum Amsterdam
Amsterdam, Netherlands

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT07083882), the sponsor (Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT07083882 clinical trial studying?

SUMMARY Rationale: The(small) intestinal microbiota composition has been implicated to play an important role in (human) metabolism, as well as autoimmune diseases such as type 1 diabetes mellitus. Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has been shown to significantly alter the microbiota composition, without any serious side-effects. It was recently demonstrated that multiple infusions of own faeces(autologous) preserved residual beta cell function up to one year after start of the FMT. In a proof-of-principle study it was found that encapsulated autologous FMT provides a safe and feasible… The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT07083882?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT07083882?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT07083882. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT07083882. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.