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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 1INTERVENTIONAL

CD70-Targeted CAR-T Therapy in CD70-Positive Advanced Solid Tumors

Clinical Study of CD70-Targeted Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Lymphocytes (CAR-T) in Advanced CD70-Positive Malignant Solid Tumors

CD70-Targeted CAR-T Therapy in CD70-Positive Advanced Solid Tumors (NCT07181720) is a Phase 1 interventional studying Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) and Lung Cancer, sponsored by Chongqing Precision Biotech Co., Ltd. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

This study is a single-arm, open-label, dose-escalating + dose-expansion clinical study, aiming to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CD70-targeted CAR-T cell preparations, and to preliminarily observe the study drug in CD70-positive advanced malignant tumors. The pharmacokinetic characteristics of CAR-T cell preparations for the treatment of patients with CD70-positive advanced malignancies were obtained and the recommended dose and infusion schedule.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 1 trials test a new treatment for the first time in humans, focusing on safety, dosing, and how the body processes the drug. For Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC), a Phase 1 study typically enrolls a small number of participants — often healthy volunteers or patients who have exhausted standard treatment options. Phase 1 results determine whether a treatment moves into larger Phase 2 efficacy studies.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

Target enrollment of 90 participants puts this in the typical range for a Phase 2-style efficacy study or a moderate Phase 3 trial in a focused Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) subpopulation. At this scale, the study has enough statistical power to detect a clear treatment effect but is not the largest cohort in the field.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: 1. Age ≥18 years, regardless of gender; 2. diagnosed by tissue sample (biopsy-confirmed) advanced/metastatic solid tumors (tumors with positive CD70 expression, confirmed histopathological ly with IHC 3+ score); 3. Failed or intolerant to standard second-line treatments (at least one of the following: tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPi), anti-angiogenic therapy; disease progression or inability to tolerate surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or targeted therapy); 4. At least one measurable lesion per RECIST 1.1 criteria, with measurable lesions defined as: 1. Extranodal lesions with a long axis ≥10mm on CT scan; 2. Lymph node lesions with a short axis ≥15mm on CT scan; 3. CT slice thickness ≤5mm. 5. You should be able to carry out daily activities with 0 level of ability (ECOG 0)-2 ; 6. Expected survival ≥12 weeks; 7. No history of severe psychiatric disorders; 8. your organs (liver, kidneys, etc.) are working well enough based on blood tests as defined by the following: 1. Hematology: White blood cell count \>2.0×10⁹/L, neutrophils \>0.8×10⁹/L, lymphocytes \>0.5×10⁹/L, platelets \>50×10⁹/L, hemoglobin \>90g/L; 2. Cardiac: Echocardiogram showing left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%, and ECG with no significant abnormalities; 3. Renal: Serum creatinine ≤2.0×ULN; 4. Hepatic: ALT and AST ≤3.0×ULN (may be relaxed to ≤5.0×ULN in cases with liver tumor infiltration); total bilirubin ≤2.0×ULN (may be relaxed to ≤3.0×ULN in cases with Gilbert's syndrome or liver tumor infiltration); 5. Oxygen saturation ≥92% without supplemental oxygen; 9. Ability to undergo single or venous blood collection, with no contraindications to cellular collection; 10. Female subjects must agree to use reliable contraception (excluding fertility awareness methods) from the time of willing to sign a consent form until 1 year after CAR-T cell infusion; ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥18 years, regardless of gender; 2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced/metastatic solid tumors (tumors with positive CD70 expression, confirmed histopathological ly with IHC 3+ score); 3. Failed or intolerant to standard second-line treatments (at least one of the following: tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPi), anti-angiogenic therapy; disease progression or inability to tolerate surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or targeted therapy); 4. At least one measurable lesion per RECIST 1.1 criteria, with measurable lesions defined as: 1. Extranodal lesions with a long axis ≥10mm on CT scan; 2. Lymph node lesions with a short axis ≥15mm on CT scan; 3. CT slice thickness ≤5mm. 5. ECOG performance status of 0-2 ; 6. Expected survival ≥12 weeks; 7. No history of severe psychiatric disorders; 8. Adequate organ function as defined by the following: 1. Hematology: White blood cell count \>2.0×10⁹/L, neutrophils \>0.8×10⁹/L, lymphocytes \>0.5×10⁹/L, platelets \>50×10⁹/L, hemoglobin \>90g/L; 2. Cardiac: Echocardiogram showing left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%, and ECG with no significant abnormalities; 3. Renal: Serum creatinine ≤2.0×ULN; 4. Hepatic: ALT and AST ≤3.0×ULN (may be relaxed to ≤5.0×ULN in cases with liver tumor infiltration); total bilirubin ≤2.0×ULN (may be relaxed to ≤3.0×ULN in cases with Gilbert's syndrome or liver tumor infiltration); 5. Oxygen saturation ≥92% without supplemental oxygen; 9. Ability to undergo single or venous blood collection, with no contraindications to cellular collection; 10. Female subjects must agree to use reliable contraception (excluding fertility awareness methods) from the time of informed consent until 1 year after CAR-T cell infusion; 11. Subject or authorized guardian agrees to participate in the trial and signs the informed consent form (ICF), indicating understanding of the trial's purpose and procedures and willingness to participate. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior treatment with anti-CD70 therapies; 2. Active/symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastasis or meningeal metastasis: Subjects with treated brain metastases are eligible if treatment was completed ≥4 weeks prior to screening and there is no evidence of progression on imaging; 3. Prior treatments within specified time frames: 1. Participation in other interventional clinical trials within 3 months before cell infusion (for unapproved drugs, the last dose must be ≥3 months prior; for approved drugs, ≥5 half-lives prior to cell infusion); 2. Received chemotherapy or targeted therapy within 2 weeks prior to blood collection or within 5 half-lives of the drug (whichever is shorter); 3. Received \>10mg/day prednisone (or equivalent) within 2 weeks prior to blood collection, unless for adrenal replacement or inhaled/local steroids (except for active autoimmune disease); 4. Received live attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks prior to screening; 4. Active infection requiring systemic treatment or uncontrolled infection within 1 week before screening; 5. History of any other malignancy within the past 3 years, except for treated and stable non-melanoma skin cancer or malignancies treated with curative intent and no evidence of active disease for ≥3 years; 6. Cardiovascular conditions: 1. NYHA Class III or IV heart failure; 2. Myocardial infarction or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) within 6 months prior to screening; 3. Clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias or unexplained syncope (excluding vasovagal or dehydration); 4. Severe non-ischemic cardiomyopathy; 7. Active or uncontrolled autoimmune diseases such as Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, systemic vasculitis, etc.; 8. Positive for HBsAg or HBcAb with elevated HBV DNA in peripheral blood; positive for HCV antibodies with detectable HCV RNA levels; positive for HIV antibodies; positive syphilis test; 9. Toxicity from prior anti-tumor treatments has not resolved to baseline or ≤grade 1, except for alopecia or peripheral neuropathy; 10. History of venous thromboembolism (e.g., pulmonary embolism) requiring ongoing anticoagulation treatment, or meeting one of the following criteria: 1. Severe bleeding (grade 3 or 4) lasting for ≥30 days; 2. Post-thrombotic sequelae (e.g., persistent dyspnea and hypoxia) due to venous thromboembolism; 11. Pregnant or breastfeeding women; 12. Other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, make the subject unsuitable for participation in the trial.

Treatments Being Tested

BIOLOGICAL

CD70-targeted CAR-T cells

Administration method: intravenous infusion. Subjects will receive conditioning therapy by Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide before cell infusion.

BIOLOGICAL

CD70-targeted CAR-T cells

Administration method: intrapleural infusion. Subjects will receive conditioning therapy by Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide before cell infusion.

BIOLOGICAL

CD70-targeted CAR-T cells

Administration method: intraperitoneal infusion. Subjects will receive conditioning therapy by Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide before cell infusion.

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

The 901 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of People Liberation Army
Hefei, Anhui, China

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT07181720), the sponsor (Chongqing Precision Biotech Co., Ltd), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT07181720 clinical trial studying?

This study is a single-arm, open-label, dose-escalating + dose-expansion clinical study, aiming to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CD70-targeted CAR-T cell preparations, and to preliminarily observe the study drug in CD70-positive advanced malignant tumors. The pharmacokinetic characteristics of CAR-T cell preparations for the treatment of patients with CD70-positive advanced malignancies were obtained and the recommended dose and infusion schedule. The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT07181720?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT07181720?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT07181720. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT07181720. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.