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Updated June 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 2 / Phase 3INTERVENTIONAL

Minocycline After Successful Endovascular Thrombectomy Recanalization in Acute Anterior Circulation Large Vessel Occlusion (ATTRACTION-MINOA)

Safety and Efficacy of Adjunctive Minocycline After Successful Endovascular Thrombectomy Recanalization for Acute Anterior Circulation Large Vessel Occlusion - A Multicenter, Prospective, Double-blind, Randomized Trial

Minocycline After Successful Endovascular Thrombectomy Recanalization in Acute Anterior Circulation Large Vessel Occlusion (ATTRACTION-MINOA) (NCT07594314) is a Phase 2 / Phase 3 interventional studying Acute Ischemic Stroke and Vessel Occlusion, sponsored by Xiang Luo. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) improves outcomes in patients with acute large vessel occlusion (LVO). However, despite successful recanalization rates exceeding 80%, fewer than 50% of patients achieve favorable functional outcomes at 90 days, indicating a high rate of futile recanalization. Potential mechanisms include no-reflow, reperfusion injury, and microcirculatory dysfunction, which are closely associated with post-recanalization neuroinflammation. Minocycline is a second-generation tetracycline with pleiotropic neuroprotective effects, including inhibition of microglial activation, reduction of inflammatory mediators, suppression of matrix metalloproteinases, attenuation of oxidative stress, and preservation of blood-brain barrier integrity. Prior preclinical and clinical studies suggest that minocycline may improve neurological outcomes in acute ischemic stroke. This study is a multicenter, prospective, double-blind, randomized controlled trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of adjunctive minocycline in patients with acute anterior circulation LVO who achieve successful recanalization after EVT. The trial will assess whether early administration of minocycline improves functional outcomes and reduces futile recanalization.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 2 trials evaluate whether a treatment actually works against Acute Ischemic Stroke and continue monitoring side effects. Phase 2 enrolls larger groups (typically 100–300 patients) and produces the first real efficacy signal. A successful Phase 2 readout is what unlocks the much larger Phase 3 confirmatory trials needed for FDA approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

A target enrollment of 860 participants makes this a sizable late-stage trial. Studies in this range typically have enough power to detect clinically meaningful differences from a comparator and to characterize less-common side effects.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: 1. Age ≥18 years; 2. Pre-stroke mRS score of 0-1; 3. Time from symptom onset to randomization ≤24 hours, including wake-up stroke or unwitnessed stroke. Symptom onset is defined as the last known well time; 4. Baseline NIHSS score of 6-25; 5. ASPECTS ≥6 on non-contrast CT or DWI; 6. Clinical symptoms attributable to acute occlusion at one of the following sites, confirmed by CTA, MRA, or DSA: intracranial internal carotid artery, M1 segment of the middle cerebral artery, or M2 trunk of the MCA; 7. Successful recanalization defined as mTICI 2b-3 after mechanical thrombectomy, with no evidence of secondary embolization in non-target vessels; or spontaneous improvement to mTICI 2b-3 on diagnostic angiography prior to thrombectomy with no planned intervention; 8. Ability of the patient or legally authorized representative to provide written willing to sign a consent form. Who Should NOT Join This Trial: 1. Acute intracranial hemorrhage on CT or MRI; 2. Bilateral acute stroke or multiple intracranial large vessel occlusions; 3. Isolated extracranial internal carotid artery occlusion; 4. History of pseudomembranous colitis or antibiotic-associated colitis; 5. Known allergy to tetracycline antibiotics, any component of the investigational drug, radiocontrast agents, or nitinol materials; 6. Known resistance to tetracycline antibiotics; 7. Use of tetracycline antibiotics within 7 days prior to randomization; 8. History of intracranial hemorrhage within the past 3 months, including intraparenchymal hemorrhage, intraventricular hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, subdural hematoma, or epidural hematoma; 9. Intracranial tumors, vascular malformations, or other space-occupying intracranial lesions; 10. History of intracranial or spinal surgery within the past 3 months; 11. History of major surgery or significant trauma within the past 1 month; ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥18 years; 2. Pre-stroke mRS score of 0-1; 3. Time from symptom onset to randomization ≤24 hours, including wake-up stroke or unwitnessed stroke. Symptom onset is defined as the last known well time; 4. Baseline NIHSS score of 6-25; 5. ASPECTS ≥6 on non-contrast CT or DWI; 6. Clinical symptoms attributable to acute occlusion at one of the following sites, confirmed by CTA, MRA, or DSA: intracranial internal carotid artery, M1 segment of the middle cerebral artery, or M2 trunk of the MCA; 7. Successful recanalization defined as mTICI 2b-3 after mechanical thrombectomy, with no evidence of secondary embolization in non-target vessels; or spontaneous improvement to mTICI 2b-3 on diagnostic angiography prior to thrombectomy with no planned intervention; 8. Ability of the patient or legally authorized representative to provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Acute intracranial hemorrhage on CT or MRI; 2. Bilateral acute stroke or multiple intracranial large vessel occlusions; 3. Isolated extracranial internal carotid artery occlusion; 4. History of pseudomembranous colitis or antibiotic-associated colitis; 5. Known allergy to tetracycline antibiotics, any component of the investigational drug, radiocontrast agents, or nitinol materials; 6. Known resistance to tetracycline antibiotics; 7. Use of tetracycline antibiotics within 7 days prior to randomization; 8. History of intracranial hemorrhage within the past 3 months, including intraparenchymal hemorrhage, intraventricular hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, subdural hematoma, or epidural hematoma; 9. Intracranial tumors, vascular malformations, or other space-occupying intracranial lesions; 10. History of intracranial or spinal surgery within the past 3 months; 11. History of major surgery or significant trauma within the past 1 month; 12. Receipt of any of the following treatments within the past 3 months: systemic retinoic acid or androgen/antiandrogen therapy (e.g., anabolic steroids, spironolactone); 13. Platelet count \<100 × 10⁹/L; 14. Severe hepatic insufficiency, chronic hemodialysis, or severe renal insufficiency (defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate \<30 mL/min or serum creatinine \>265.2 μmol/L \[3.0 mg/dL\]); 15. Women who are pregnant or lactating, or who have a positive pregnancy test prior to randomization; 16. Life expectancy \<6 months (e.g., due to malignancy or severe cardiopulmonary disease); 17. Participation in another interventional clinical trial that may affect outcome assessment; 18. Any other condition that, in the investigator's judgment, makes the patient unsuitable for participation or poses significant risk (e.g., inability to understand or comply with study procedures or follow-up due to psychiatric, cognitive, or emotional disorders).

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Minocycline hydrochloride capsule

50 mg per capsule, containing 50mg of Minocycline Hydrochloride.

DRUG

Placebo capsules of Minocycline hydrochloride capsules

50 mg per capsule, containing 0mg of Minocycline Hydrochloride.

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei, China

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT07594314), the sponsor (Xiang Luo), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT07594314 clinical trial studying?

Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) improves outcomes in patients with acute large vessel occlusion (LVO). However, despite successful recanalization rates exceeding 80%, fewer than 50% of patients achieve favorable functional outcomes at 90 days, indicating a high rate of futile recanalization. Potential mechanisms include no-reflow, reperfusion injury, and microcirculatory dysfunction, which are closely associated with post-recanalization neuroinflammation. Minocycline is a second-generation tetracycline with pleiotropic neuroprotective effects, including inhibition of microglial activation, re… The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT07594314?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT07594314?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT07594314. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT07594314. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-06-07 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.