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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 1INTERVENTIONAL

The Use of Nanoparticles to Guide the Surgical Treatment of Prostate Cancer

Molecular Phenotyping and Image-Guided Surgical Treatment of Prostate Cancer Using Ultrasmall Silica Nanoparticles

The Use of Nanoparticles to Guide the Surgical Treatment of Prostate Cancer (NCT04167969) is a Phase 1 interventional studying Prostate Cancer, sponsored by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

The purpose of this study is to see whether using the copper-64 (64Cu) or zirconium-89 (89Zr) radiolabeled PSMA-targeting C' dot tracer, termed 64Cu-NOTA-PSMAi-PEG-Cy5.5-C' dots or 89Zr-DFO-PSMAi-PEG-Cy5.5-C' dots, is a safe way to identify tumor cells before and during surgery for prostate cancer. The researchers want to determine whether pre-operative PET/MRI scans and intra-operative optical imaging performed in prostate cancer patients after the injection of one of these investigational tracers more accurately localizes cancerous deposits within the surgical bed as compared with conventional imaging scans alone. The researchers will study how the tracer travels through your body and where it is distributed. This study is the first time that the tracer will be used in patients undergoing surgery for prostate cancer.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 1 trials test a new treatment for the first time in humans, focusing on safety, dosing, and how the body processes the drug. For Prostate Cancer, a Phase 1 study typically enrolls a small number of participants — often healthy volunteers or patients who have exhausted standard treatment options. Phase 1 results determine whether a treatment moves into larger Phase 2 efficacy studies.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

With a target enrollment of 16 participants, this is a small study — typical of early-phase research, rare-disease trials, or pilot studies designed to generate preliminary signal before a larger study is launched.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: Primary RP + PLND - Age ≥18 years - Patients meeting one of the following criteria: - Tumor clinical stage T3a or higher - Gleason score 8-10, or - PSA level \> 20 ng/mL - Patients deemed fit for surgery on the basis of preoperative evaluation at the physician's discretion - Patient is scheduled for standard of care laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (with or without robotic assistance) Salvage PLND - Age ≥18 years - Patients with presence of suspicious lymph node on CT or MRI (of a pelvic node =\> 10mm in short axis or a node with abnormal morphology such as roundness irregularity or loss of fatty hilum, or PSMA-avid on PSMA PET imaging - Patients deemed fit for surgery on the basis of preoperative evaluation at the physician's discretion - Patient is scheduled for standard of care salvage pelvic lymph node dissection (with or without robotic assistance) Who Should NOT Join This Trial: - Contraindications to standard-of-care MR imaging (e.g., metal implants, claustrophobia) - Prior androgen-deprivation therapy for prostate cancer (N/A for Salvage PLND) - Prior pelvic radiotherapy (N/A for Salvage PLND ) - Medical illness unrelated to the tumor that, in the opinion of the attending physician and principal investigator, will preclude administration of the tracer °This includes patients with uncontrolled infection, chronic renal insufficiency (EGFR \< 60 mL/min/1.73m2), myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, unstable angina, cardiac arrhythmias other than chronic atrial fibrillation and chronic active or persistent hepatitis, or New York Heart Association Classification III or IV heart disease - Weight greater than the 400-lb weight limit of the PET scanner - Unmanageable claustrophobia - Inability to lie in the scanner for 30 min Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: Primary RP + PLND * Age ≥18 years * Patients meeting one of the following criteria: * Tumor clinical stage T3a or higher * Gleason score 8-10, or * PSA level \> 20 ng/mL * Patients deemed fit for surgery on the basis of preoperative evaluation at the physician's discretion * Patient is scheduled for standard of care laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (with or without robotic assistance) Salvage PLND * Age ≥18 years * Patients with presence of suspicious lymph node on CT or MRI (of a pelvic node =\> 10mm in short axis or a node with abnormal morphology such as roundness irregularity or loss of fatty hilum, or PSMA-avid on PSMA PET imaging * Patients deemed fit for surgery on the basis of preoperative evaluation at the physician's discretion * Patient is scheduled for standard of care salvage pelvic lymph node dissection (with or without robotic assistance) Exclusion Criteria: * Contraindications to standard-of-care MR imaging (e.g., metal implants, claustrophobia) * Prior androgen-deprivation therapy for prostate cancer (N/A for Salvage PLND) * Prior pelvic radiotherapy (N/A for Salvage PLND ) * Medical illness unrelated to the tumor that, in the opinion of the attending physician and principal investigator, will preclude administration of the tracer °This includes patients with uncontrolled infection, chronic renal insufficiency (EGFR \< 60 mL/min/1.73m2), myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, unstable angina, cardiac arrhythmias other than chronic atrial fibrillation and chronic active or persistent hepatitis, or New York Heart Association Classification III or IV heart disease * Weight greater than the 400-lb weight limit of the PET scanner * Unmanageable claustrophobia * Inability to lie in the scanner for 30 min

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

(64Cu)-NOTA-PSMAi-PEG-Cy5.5-C' dot tracer, or (89Zr)-DFO-PSMAi-PEG-Cy5.5-C' dots

Patients will be injected with approximately 6-7 mCi (+/- 10%) of 64Cu-NOTA-PSMAi-PEG-Cy5.5-C' dots or 89Zr-DFO-PSMAi-PEG-Cy5.5-C' dots, up to 48 hours before surgery.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

PET/MRI/fluorescence imaging

Imaging will be performed using the GE Signa PET/MRI.

OTHER

Blood and urine sampling

Staff will perform the IV blood draws and collect urine samples

PROCEDURE

laparoscopic radical prostatectomy and bilateral pelvic LN dissection or a salvage lymph node dissection

Surgery will be performed within 24 h of the third PET/MRI scan.

Locations (2)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States
Weill Cornell Medicine
New York, New York, United States

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT04167969), the sponsor (Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT04167969 clinical trial studying?

The purpose of this study is to see whether using the copper-64 (64Cu) or zirconium-89 (89Zr) radiolabeled PSMA-targeting C' dot tracer, termed 64Cu-NOTA-PSMAi-PEG-Cy5.5-C' dots or 89Zr-DFO-PSMAi-PEG-Cy5.5-C' dots, is a safe way to identify tumor cells before and during surgery for prostate cancer. The researchers want to determine whether pre-operative PET/MRI scans and intra-operative optical imaging performed in prostate cancer patients after the injection of one of these investigational tracers more accurately localizes cancerous deposits within the surgical bed as compared with convention… The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT04167969?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT04167969?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT04167969. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT04167969. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.