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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 3INTERVENTIONAL

Study Comparing the Standard Administration of IO Versus the Same IO Administered Each 3 Months in Patients in Response After 6 Months of Standard IO

Randomized Phase III Trial of Standard Immunotherapy (IO) by Checkpoint Inhibitors, Versus Reduced Dose Intensity of IO in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Cancer in Response After 6 Months of Standard IO

Study Comparing the Standard Administration of IO Versus the Same IO Administered Each 3 Months in Patients in Response After 6 Months of Standard IO (NCT05078047) is a Phase 3 interventional studying Lung Cancer Metastatic and Renal Cell Carcinoma, sponsored by UNICANCER. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

Immunotherapy (IO), such as treatment with anti-PD-1, PD-L1, or CTLA-4 inhibitors, is a rapidly expanding treatment for multiple metastatic cancers with improved survival for certain cancers. However, the optimal duration of immunotherapies is currently unknown. Our hypothesis is that a reduced dose intensity of IO could be as effective as the current standard treatment in term of prevention of the disease progression. If proved right, this study will have a positive medico-economic impact by reduction of the costs associated with the treatment and the toxicity, and an increase of the patients' quality of life.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 3 trials confirm efficacy and safety in large patient groups (often 300–3,000+) and form the evidence base for an FDA approval submission. For Lung Cancer Metastatic, Phase 3 studies typically randomize participants between the investigational treatment and either a placebo or current standard of care. A successful Phase 3 result is the threshold most treatments need to clear before regulatory approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

A target enrollment of 646 participants makes this a sizable late-stage trial. Studies in this range typically have enough power to detect clinically meaningful differences from a comparator and to characterize less-common side effects.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: 1. Patients must have signed a written willing to sign a consent form form prior to any trial specific procedures. 2. Patient aged ≥18 years old. 3. Metastatic disease (or locally advanced disease not suitable for local treatment) of initial tumor diagnosed by tissue sample (biopsy-confirmed) including: lung cancer, renal cell cancer, head and neck cancer, urothelial carcinoma, triple negative breast cancer, Merkel cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, melanoma, colorectal carcinoma with microsatellite instability \[MSI\], esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, endometrial carcinoma,cervical cancer, gastric/gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma, basal cell carcinoma or squamous skin carcinoma. 4. Patients in partial or complete response after 6 months of standard immunotherapy (whatever the line of therapy) according to the RECIST or PERCIST v1.0 criteria (confirmed by local radiological assessment). For metastatic melanoma only patients in partial response. Patients with metastatic or advanced cancer treated by immunotherapy as maintenance therapy can be included without any lesion at IO initiation. In this case, response after 6 months of standard immunotherapy will be evaluated by the non-appearance of a new lesion. 5. Eligible to maintain the same standard IO treatment. 6. Patient with Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status ≤1. 7. Patients with brain metastases are allowed, provided they are stable according to the following definitions: treated with surgery or stereotactic radiosurgery and without evidence of progression prior to randomization and have no evidence of new or enlarging brain metastases. 8. Patients treated by IO previously combined with chemotherapy are allowed. 9. Patients with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI)-IO or pemetrexed-IO or bevacizumab-IO are allowed. 10. Evidence of post-menopausal status, or negative urinary or serum pregnancy test for pre-menopausal patients. ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients must have signed a written informed consent form prior to any trial specific procedures. 2. Patient aged ≥18 years old. 3. Metastatic disease (or locally advanced disease not suitable for local treatment) of initial tumor histologically confirmed including: lung cancer, renal cell cancer, head and neck cancer, urothelial carcinoma, triple negative breast cancer, Merkel cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, melanoma, colorectal carcinoma with microsatellite instability \[MSI\], esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, endometrial carcinoma,cervical cancer, gastric/gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma, basal cell carcinoma or squamous skin carcinoma. 4. Patients in partial or complete response after 6 months of standard immunotherapy (whatever the line of therapy) according to the RECIST or PERCIST v1.0 criteria (confirmed by local radiological assessment). For metastatic melanoma only patients in partial response. Patients with metastatic or advanced cancer treated by immunotherapy as maintenance therapy can be included without any lesion at IO initiation. In this case, response after 6 months of standard immunotherapy will be evaluated by the non-appearance of a new lesion. 5. Eligible to maintain the same standard IO treatment. 6. Patient with Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status ≤1. 7. Patients with brain metastases are allowed, provided they are stable according to the following definitions: treated with surgery or stereotactic radiosurgery and without evidence of progression prior to randomization and have no evidence of new or enlarging brain metastases. 8. Patients treated by IO previously combined with chemotherapy are allowed. 9. Patients with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI)-IO or pemetrexed-IO or bevacizumab-IO are allowed. 10. Evidence of post-menopausal status, or negative urinary or serum pregnancy test for pre-menopausal patients. 11. Both sexually active women of childbearing potential and males (and their female partners) patients must agree to use adequate contraception method for the duration of the study treatment and after completing treatment according to the most recent version of the IO Summary of product characteristics (SmPC). 12. Patient is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the trial including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits, and examinations including follow-up. 13. Patient must be affiliated to a Social Security System. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Metastatic melanoma in complete response. 2. Metastatic renal cell carcinoma with International Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Database (IMDC) favourable-risk treated TKI/IO combination. 3. Hematologic malignancies (leukaemia, myeloma, lymphoma…) 4. Active infection requiring systemic therapy. 5. Patients enrolled in another therapeutic study within 30 days before the inclusion in and during MOIO study. 6. Patient unable to comply with study obligations for geographic, social, or physical reasons, or who is unable to understand the purpose and procedures of the study. 7. Person deprived of their liberty or under protective custody or guardianship.

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Reduced dose intensity of IO

After 6 months of treatment with standard IO, IO will be administered every 3 months (at the same dose levels) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, death or patient's choice or investigator's decision

Locations (20)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Institut de cancérologie de l'Ouest
Angers, France
Clinique Sainte Catherine
Avignon, France
Centre Hospitalier de la Côte Basque
Bayonne, France
CHU Besançon
Besançon, France
CHU Bordeaux - Hôpial Saint André
Bordeaux, France
CH Boulogne sur Mer
Boulogne-sur-Mer, France
Centre François Baclesse
Caen, France
Centre Jean Perrin
Clermont-Ferrand, France
Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal
Créteil, France
CHU Henri Mondor
Créteil, France
Centre Georges François Leclerc
Dijon, France
GH Mutualiste de Grenoble
Grenoble, France
CHD Vendée
La Roche-sur-Yon, France
Centre Oscar Lambret
Lille, France
Clinique Chenieux
Limoges, France
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Lyon, France
Centre Léon Bérard
Lyon, France
Hôpital La Timone -APHM
Marseille, France
Centre Antoine Lacassagne
Nice, France
CHU Nîmes/Institut de cancérologie du Gard
Nîmes, France

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT05078047), the sponsor (UNICANCER), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT05078047 clinical trial studying?

Immunotherapy (IO), such as treatment with anti-PD-1, PD-L1, or CTLA-4 inhibitors, is a rapidly expanding treatment for multiple metastatic cancers with improved survival for certain cancers. However, the optimal duration of immunotherapies is currently unknown. Our hypothesis is that a reduced dose intensity of IO could be as effective as the current standard treatment in term of prevention of the disease progression. If proved right, this study will have a positive medico-economic impact by reduction of the costs associated with the treatment and the toxicity, and an increase of the patients… The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT05078047?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT05078047?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT05078047. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT05078047. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.