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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 3INTERVENTIONAL

EPIC-Peds: A Study to Learn About the Study Medicine Called PF-07321332 (Nirmatrelvir)/Ritonavir in Patients Under 18 Years of Age With COVID-19 That Are Not Hospitalized But Are at Risk for Severe Disease

A PHASE 2/3, INTERVENTIONAL SAFETY, PHARMACOKINETICS, AND EFFICACY, OPEN-LABEL, MULTI-CENTER, SINGLE-ARM STUDY TO INVESTIGATE ORALLY ADMINISTERED PF-07321332 (NIRMATRELVIR)/RITONAVIR IN NONHOSPITALIZED SYMPTOMATIC PEDIATRIC PARTICIPANTS WITH COVID-19 WHO ARE AT RISK OF PROGRESSION TO SEVERE DISEASE

EPIC-Peds: A Study to Learn About the Study Medicine Called PF-07321332 (Nirmatrelvir)/Ritonavir in Patients Under 18 Years of Age With COVID-19 That Are Not Hospitalized But Are at Risk for Severe Disease (NCT05261139) is a Phase 3 interventional studying COVID-19, sponsored by Pfizer. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

The purpose of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety, pharmacokinetics (pharmacokinetics helps us understand how the drug is changed and eliminated from your body after you take it), and efficacy (how well a study treatment works in the study) of the study medicine (called nirmatrelvir/ritonavir) for potential treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The study medicine will be given to patients under 18 years of age with COVID-19 that are not hospitalized but are at risk for severe disease.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 3 trials confirm efficacy and safety in large patient groups (often 300–3,000+) and form the evidence base for an FDA approval submission. For COVID-19, Phase 3 studies typically randomize participants between the investigational treatment and either a placebo or current standard of care. A successful Phase 3 result is the threshold most treatments need to clear before regulatory approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

Target enrollment of 160 participants puts this in the typical range for a Phase 2-style efficacy study or a moderate Phase 3 trial in a focused COVID-19 subpopulation. At this scale, the study has enough statistical power to detect a clear treatment effect but is not the largest cohort in the field.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: - Male and female, age 0 to \< 18 years, able to swallow for some participants - Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection within 72 hours prior to enrollment - Initial onset of COVID-19 signs/symptoms within 5 days prior to the day of enrollment and at least 1 of the specified COVID-19 signs/symptoms present at enrollment - Has at least 1 characteristic or underlying medical condition associated with an increased risk of developing severe illness from COVID-19 Who Should NOT Join This Trial: - History of or need for hospitalization for the medical treatment of COVID-19 - Total bilirubin \>=2X upper limit of normal (ULN) (except for Gilbert's syndrome) - Receiving dialysis or have known moderate to severe renal impairment - Suspected or confirmed concurrent active systemic infection other than COVID-19 - History of hypersensitivity or other contraindication to any of the components of the study intervention - Current or expected use of any medications or substances that are highly dependent on CYP3A4 for clearance or strong inducers of cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 - Has received or is expected to receive antibody treatment, antiviral treatment or convalescent COVID-19 plasma - Participating in another interventional clinical study with an investigational compound or device, including those for COVID-19 through the study follow up - Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion criteria: * Male and female, age 0 to \< 18 years, able to swallow for some participants * Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection within 72 hours prior to enrollment * Initial onset of COVID-19 signs/symptoms within 5 days prior to the day of enrollment and at least 1 of the specified COVID-19 signs/symptoms present at enrollment * Has at least 1 characteristic or underlying medical condition associated with an increased risk of developing severe illness from COVID-19 Exclusion Criteria: * History of or need for hospitalization for the medical treatment of COVID-19 * Total bilirubin \>=2X upper limit of normal (ULN) (except for Gilbert's syndrome) * Receiving dialysis or have known moderate to severe renal impairment * Suspected or confirmed concurrent active systemic infection other than COVID-19 * History of hypersensitivity or other contraindication to any of the components of the study intervention * Current or expected use of any medications or substances that are highly dependent on CYP3A4 for clearance or strong inducers of cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 * Has received or is expected to receive antibody treatment, antiviral treatment or convalescent COVID-19 plasma * Participating in another interventional clinical study with an investigational compound or device, including those for COVID-19 through the study follow up * Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

nirmatrelvir

PF-07321332

DRUG

ritonavir

ritonavir

Locations (20)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Phoenix Children's Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States
Kaiser Permanente
Los Angeles, California, United States
UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine
Los Angeles, California, United States
UCLA
Los Angeles, California, United States
Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Life Spring Research Foundation
Miami, Florida, United States
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Arthur M. Blank Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Rophe Adult and Pediatric Medicine/SKYCRNG
Union City, Georgia, United States
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Chicago Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Shreveport
Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
Johns Hopkins Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School
Worcester, Massachusetts, United States
Childrens Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
SKY Integrative Medical Center/SKYCRNG
Ridgeland, Mississippi, United States
St. Louis Children's Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Children's Hospital & Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, United States

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT05261139), the sponsor (Pfizer), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT05261139 clinical trial studying?

The purpose of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety, pharmacokinetics (pharmacokinetics helps us understand how the drug is changed and eliminated from your body after you take it), and efficacy (how well a study treatment works in the study) of the study medicine (called nirmatrelvir/ritonavir) for potential treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The study medicine will be given to patients under 18 years of age with COVID-19 that are not hospitalized but are at risk for severe disease. The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT05261139?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT05261139?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT05261139. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT05261139. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.