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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 3INTERVENTIONAL

Pivotal 2 Study of RGX-314 Gene Therapy in Participants With nAMD

A Randomized, Partially Masked, Controlled, Phase 3 Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of RGX-314 Gene Therapy in Participants With nAMD

Pivotal 2 Study of RGX-314 Gene Therapy in Participants With nAMD (NCT05407636) is a Phase 3 interventional studying AMD and nAMD, sponsored by AbbVie. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

ABBV-RGX-314 (also known as RGX-314 and surabgene lomparvovec (sura-vec)) is being developed as a novel one-time gene therapy for the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (wet AMD). Wet AMD is characterized by loss of vision due to new, leaky blood vessel formation in the retina. Wet AMD is a significant cause of vision loss in the United States, Europe and Japan, with up to 2 million people living with wet AMD in these geographies alone. Current anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapies have significantly changed the landscape for treatment of wet AMD, becoming the standard of care due to their ability to prevent progression of vision loss in the majority of patients. These therapies, however, require life-long intraocular injections, typically repeated every four to 12 weeks in frequency, to maintain efficacy. Due to the burden of treatment, patients often experience a decline in vision with reduced frequency of treatment over time. ABBV-RGX-314 is being developed as a potential one-time treatment for wet AMD.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 3 trials confirm efficacy and safety in large patient groups (often 300–3,000+) and form the evidence base for an FDA approval submission. For AMD, Phase 3 studies typically randomize participants between the investigational treatment and either a placebo or current standard of care. A successful Phase 3 result is the threshold most treatments need to clear before regulatory approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

A target enrollment of 714 participants makes this a sizable late-stage trial. Studies in this range typically have enough power to detect clinically meaningful differences from a comparator and to characterize less-common side effects.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: 1. Age ≥ 50 years and ≤ 89 years 2. An ETDRS BCVA letter score between ≤ 78 and ≥ 40 in the study eye 3. Diagnosis of subfoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to AMD in the study eye previously treated with anti-VEGF 4. Must be pseudophakic (at least 12 weeks postcataract surgery) in the study eye 5. Willing and able to provide written, signed willing to sign a consent form for this study 6. Participants must have demonstrated a meaningful response to anti-VEGF therapy at study entry Inclusion Criteria (Bilateral Treatment Substudy)\*: 1. An ETDRS BCVA letter score between ≤ 83 and ≥ 40 in both eyes 2. Diagnosis of subfoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to AMD in both eyes 3. Must be pseudophakic (at least 12 weeks postcataract surgery) in both eyes 4. Willing and able to provide written, signed willing to sign a consent form for this study 5. Newcomers must have active disease in the study eye; crossover participants must have active disease in the eye not treated in the main study Who Should NOT Join This Trial: 1. CNV or macular edema in the study eye secondary to any causes other than AMD 2. Subfoveal fibrosis or atrophy in the study eye 3. Any condition in the investigator's opinion that could limit VA improvement in the study eye 4. Advanced glaucoma or history of secondary glaucoma in the study eye 5. Myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, or transient ischemic attack within the past 6 months 6. History of intraocular surgery in the study eye within 12 weeks prior to randomization 7. History of intravitreal therapy in the study eye, such as intravitreal steroid injection or investigational medicinal product, other than an intravitreal therapy for AMD, in the 6 months prior to Week -6 8. Prior treatment with gene therapy Exclusion Criteria (Bilateral Treatment Substudy)\*: 1. CNV or macular edema in either eye secondary to any causes other than AMD 2. Subfoveal fibrosis or atrophy in either eye ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥ 50 years and ≤ 89 years 2. An ETDRS BCVA letter score between ≤ 78 and ≥ 40 in the study eye 3. Diagnosis of subfoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to AMD in the study eye previously treated with anti-VEGF 4. Must be pseudophakic (at least 12 weeks postcataract surgery) in the study eye 5. Willing and able to provide written, signed informed consent for this study 6. Participants must have demonstrated a meaningful response to anti-VEGF therapy at study entry Inclusion Criteria (Bilateral Treatment Substudy)\*: 1. An ETDRS BCVA letter score between ≤ 83 and ≥ 40 in both eyes 2. Diagnosis of subfoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to AMD in both eyes 3. Must be pseudophakic (at least 12 weeks postcataract surgery) in both eyes 4. Willing and able to provide written, signed informed consent for this study 5. Newcomers must have active disease in the study eye; crossover participants must have active disease in the eye not treated in the main study Exclusion Criteria: 1. CNV or macular edema in the study eye secondary to any causes other than AMD 2. Subfoveal fibrosis or atrophy in the study eye 3. Any condition in the investigator's opinion that could limit VA improvement in the study eye 4. Advanced glaucoma or history of secondary glaucoma in the study eye 5. Myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, or transient ischemic attack within the past 6 months 6. History of intraocular surgery in the study eye within 12 weeks prior to randomization 7. History of intravitreal therapy in the study eye, such as intravitreal steroid injection or investigational medicinal product, other than an intravitreal therapy for AMD, in the 6 months prior to Week -6 8. Prior treatment with gene therapy Exclusion Criteria (Bilateral Treatment Substudy)\*: 1. CNV or macular edema in either eye secondary to any causes other than AMD 2. Subfoveal fibrosis or atrophy in either eye 3. Any condition in the investigator's opinion that could limit VA improvement in either eye 4. Advanced glaucoma or history of secondary glaucoma in either eye 5. Myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, or transient ischemic attack within the past 6 months 6. History of intraocular surgery in either eye within 12 weeks prior to randomization 7. History of intravitreal therapy in the study eye, such as intravitreal steroid injection or investigational medicinal product, other than an intravitreal therapy for AMD, in the 6 months prior to Week -6. 8. Prior treatment with gene therapy (\*) For previously treated crossover participants, criteria apply to the eye not treated in the main study only. Note: Other inclusion/exclusion criteria apply

Treatments Being Tested

GENETIC

ABBV-RGX-314 Dose 1

AAV8 vector containing a transgene for anti-VEGF Fab (Dose 1)

GENETIC

ABBV-RGX-314 Dose 2

AAV8 vector containing a transgene for anti-VEGF Fab (Dose 2)

BIOLOGICAL

Aflibercept (EYLEA®)

2.0 mg (0.05 mLsolution) administered by intravitreal injection approximately every 8 weeks after 3 monthly injections

Locations (20)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Barnet Dulaney Eye Center-Phoenix /ID# 256340
Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Retinal Research Institute /ID# 256238
Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Retina Macula Institute of Arizona /ID# 271026
Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
California Retina Consultants - Bakersfield /ID# 256240
Bakersfield, California, United States
Retina Vitreous Assoc Med Grp /ID# 256246
Beverly Hills, California, United States
Retinal Diagnostic Center /ID# 256262
Campbell, California, United States
The Retina Partners - Encino /ID# 259660
Encino, California, United States
Retina Consultants of Orange County /ID# 256267
Fullerton, California, United States
Jacobs Retina Center at UCSD/ID# 256320
La Jolla, California, United States
California Retina Consultants - Oxnard - North Ventura Road /ID# 262883
Oxnard, California, United States
Byers Eye Institute Stanford /ID# 262853
Palo Alto, California, United States
Retina Consultants of San Diego /ID# 256258
Poway, California, United States
Kaiser Permanente - Riverside Medical Center /ID# 262413
Riverside, California, United States
UC Davis Health Eye Center
Sacramento, California, United States
Retinal Consultants Medical Group, Inc. - Greenback /ID# 256353
Sacramento, California, United States
Orange County Retina Medical Group /ID# 256286
Santa Ana, California, United States
Macula Retina Vitreous Center - Torrance /ID# 270247
Torrance, California, United States
Bay Area Retina Associates - Walnut Creek - Lennon Lane /ID# 268513
Walnut Creek, California, United States
Retina Consultants of Southern Colorado /ID# 256285
Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States
Southwest Retina Research Center /ID# 256261
Durango, Colorado, United States

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT05407636), the sponsor (AbbVie), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT05407636 clinical trial studying?

ABBV-RGX-314 (also known as RGX-314 and surabgene lomparvovec (sura-vec)) is being developed as a novel one-time gene therapy for the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (wet AMD). Wet AMD is characterized by loss of vision due to new, leaky blood vessel formation in the retina. Wet AMD is a significant cause of vision loss in the United States, Europe and Japan, with up to 2 million people living with wet AMD in these geographies alone. Current anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapies have significantly changed the landscape for treatment of wet AMD… The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT05407636?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT05407636?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT05407636. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT05407636. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.