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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 3INTERVENTIONAL

PD-1 Inhibitor Plus Chemotherapy With or Without Radiotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Esophageal Cancer

PD-1 Inhibitor Plus Chemotherapy With or Without Radiotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Esophageal Cancer: A Randomized Multicenter Phase III Trial

PD-1 Inhibitor Plus Chemotherapy With or Without Radiotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Esophageal Cancer (NCT06086457) is a Phase 3 interventional studying Esophageal Neoplasms, sponsored by Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

The treatment efficacy for stage IVb esophageal cancer has been improved through chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy recently. On this basis, the investigators intend to conduct a prospective, multicenter phase III clinical trial to assess whether radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy and immunotherapy could further improve the survival of patients with metastatic esophageal cancer. Accompanied tissue samples, blood samples and urine samples will be analyzed by molecular biological detection (Including Whole Exome Sequencing and proteomics) to explore potential biomarkers for predicting outcomes, efficacy and toxicity.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 3 trials confirm efficacy and safety in large patient groups (often 300–3,000+) and form the evidence base for an FDA approval submission. For Esophageal Neoplasms, Phase 3 studies typically randomize participants between the investigational treatment and either a placebo or current standard of care. A successful Phase 3 result is the threshold most treatments need to clear before regulatory approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

A target enrollment of 436 participants makes this a sizable late-stage trial. Studies in this range typically have enough power to detect clinically meaningful differences from a comparator and to characterize less-common side effects.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: - 1\. ≥18 years, any gender - 2\. diagnosed by tissue sample (biopsy-confirmed) squamous cell carcinoma of esophageal cancer. The initial clinical stage is IVb (2018 American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual, 8th Edition) , with distant metastasis involving no more than 2 organs (lymph node metastasis is counted); - 3\. ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Groupper) formance status \<= 1. Patients aged 65 years and over need to complete G8 screening or Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment, and the final evaluation is good; - 4.There was no significant abnormality in laboratory routine indicators such as blood routine and liver and kidney function; - 5.No prior history of thoracic radiation; - 6.Expected survival is more than 12 weeks; - 7.willing to sign a consent form provided. Who Should NOT Join This Trial: - 1.Patients with other cancer history except hypopharyngeal carcinoma in situ, non-malignant skin cancer and cervical carcinoma in situ. - 2.Received surgery (except ostomy), chemotherapy or other anti-tumor treatment before enrollment; - 3\. Active infection currently exists . The following conditions occurred within 6 months before randomization: myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, or received gastrointestinal, neurological, cardiopulmonary surgery; - 4\. History of allergy to chemotherapy drugs or autoimmune conditions (where your immune system attacks your own body); - 5\. Participate in other clinical trials at present or within 4 weeks before enrollment; - 6.There are factors such as high risk of fistula that radiotherapy cannot be safely carried out as assessed by the radiation oncologist. Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: * 1\. ≥18 years, any gender * 2\. Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of esophageal cancer. The initial clinical stage is IVb (2018 American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual, 8th Edition) , with distant metastasis involving no more than 2 organs (lymph node metastasis is counted); * 3\. ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Groupper) formance status \<= 1. Patients aged 65 years and over need to complete G8 screening or Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment, and the final evaluation is good; * 4.There was no significant abnormality in laboratory routine indicators such as blood routine and liver and kidney function; * 5.No prior history of thoracic radiation; * 6.Expected survival is more than 12 weeks; * 7.Informed consent provided. Exclusion Criteria: * 1.Patients with other cancer history except hypopharyngeal carcinoma in situ, non-malignant skin cancer and cervical carcinoma in situ. * 2.Received surgery (except ostomy), chemotherapy or other anti-tumor treatment before enrollment; * 3\. Active infection currently exists . The following conditions occurred within 6 months before randomization: myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, or received gastrointestinal, neurological, cardiopulmonary surgery; * 4\. History of allergy to chemotherapy drugs or autoimmune disease; * 5\. Participate in other clinical trials at present or within 4 weeks before enrollment; * 6.There are factors such as high risk of fistula that radiotherapy cannot be safely carried out as assessed by the radiation oncologist.

Treatments Being Tested

RADIATION

Radiation

IMRT/VMAT technique. Patients receive radiotherapy once daily, 5 days a week for an average of 5 weeks. Radiotherapy is delivered to achieve a dosage of 50Gy in 25 fractions to planning gross tumor volume (PGTV) with involved site included.

DRUG

TP or PF regimen depended on investigator's choice.

A maximum of six cycles was recommended for chemotherapy. Chemotherapy Regimen 1(TP regimen A): Nab-paclitaxel(Albumin-bound paclitaxel) 110-130mg/ m2,d1,d8; Cisplatin 60-75mg/ m2,d1;Q3W; Chemotherapy Regimen 2 (TP regimen B): Paclitaxel 150-175 mg/m2, d1; Cisplatin 60-75mg/ m2,d1;Q3W; PD-1 inhibitor 200mg, d1, Q3W Chemotherapy Regimen 3 (PF regimen): Capecitabine 800mg/m2, bid, d1-14; Cisplatin 25-30mg/m2, d1,d2, Q3W.

BIOLOGICAL

PD-1 inhibitor

Camrelizumab (200mg, d1, Q3W) was continued until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, death, physician or patient decision to withdraw, non-compliance, or discontinuation for administrative reasons (up to 35 cycles).

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Cancer hospital, CAMS
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT06086457), the sponsor (Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT06086457 clinical trial studying?

The treatment efficacy for stage IVb esophageal cancer has been improved through chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy recently. On this basis, the investigators intend to conduct a prospective, multicenter phase III clinical trial to assess whether radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy and immunotherapy could further improve the survival of patients with metastatic esophageal cancer. Accompanied tissue samples, blood samples and urine samples will be analyzed by molecular biological detection (Including Whole Exome Sequencing and proteomics) to explore potential biomarkers for predic… The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT06086457?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT06086457?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT06086457. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT06086457. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.