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Updated June 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 1 / Phase 2INTERVENTIONAL

Pacritinib in CMML

Pacritinib in Combination With Azacitidine in Patients With Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia

Pacritinib in CMML (NCT06159491) is a Phase 1 / Phase 2 interventional studying Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia, sponsored by Douglas Tremblay. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

This is a phase 1/2 trial of pacritinib in combination with azacitidine in patients with Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML). Patients will be newly diagnosed or previously treated but could not have received a prior JAK inhibitor. Patients who have previously been treated with a hypomethylating agent (HMA) must have received ≤ 1 cycle. Pacritinib will be initially tested at a dose of 200mg twice daily (dose level 0) in combination with azacitidine 75mg/m2, which can be administered subcutaneously or intravenously, for 7 days in a 28-day cycle. If there are 2 DLTs in the first 6 patients, there will be a dose escalation to pacritinib 100mg twice daily (dose level -1) and an additional 6 patients will be enrolled. Based on the phase 1, 3+3 dose de-escalation design, 6-12 patients will be enrolled in the phase 1 portion. After the completion of phase 1 and identification of the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D), the trial will then proceed to phase 2 which will employ a Simon two stage design. This portion will include the 6 patients enrolled during the phase 1 portion at the MTD. An interim analysis for futility will occur. If 3 or fewer patients have had a clinical benefit (CB) or better, as defined by 2015 MDS/MPN IWG criteria, the PI and DSMC will meet to discuss the totality of the evidence and determine if the trial shall proceed. In the second stage, an additional 12 patients will be enrolled.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 1 trials test a new treatment for the first time in humans, focusing on safety, dosing, and how the body processes the drug. For Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia, a Phase 1 study typically enrolls a small number of participants — often healthy volunteers or patients who have exhausted standard treatment options. Phase 1 results determine whether a treatment moves into larger Phase 2 efficacy studies.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

With a target enrollment of 26 participants, this is a small study — typical of early-phase research, rare-disease trials, or pilot studies designed to generate preliminary signal before a larger study is launched.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: - Participants must be ≥18 years of age at time of signing the willing to sign a consent form Form (ICF). - Participants must voluntarily sign an ICF. - Participants must have a pathologically confirmed diagnosis of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia per World Health Organization (WHO) or International Consensus Classification (ICC) - Participants must be JAK inhibitor naïve. - Participants may be hypomethylating agent (HMA) naïve or can be treated with up to one prior cycle. - Participants must have either proliferative CMML (WBC ≥13 x 109/L) or have intermediate-2 or high risk CMML by the clinical/molecular CMML-specific prognostic scoring system (CPSS-Mol). - Participants must have a expected to live at least 24 weeks per investigator. - ECOG performance status ≤ 3. - Females of reproductive potential should use effective contraception during treatment with azacitidine and for 6 months after the last dose and males with female partners of reproductive potential should use effective contraception during treatment with azacitidine and for 3 months after the last dose. - Male participants should agree to use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first dose of study therapy through 90 days after the last dose of study therapy. - Must have your organs (liver, kidneys, etc.) are working well enough based on blood tests as demonstrated by the following: - Serum total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless considered due to leukemic organ involvement, Gilbert's syndrome, or hemolysis. - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3.0 x ULN. - Creatinine clearance (CrCl) of ≥30 mL/min. - PT or INR \<=1.5x ULN and PTT or aPTT \<=1.5x ULN. - ANC \>= 500 cells/μL. - Ability to adhere to the study visit schedule and all protocol requirements. - Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written willing to sign a consent form. Who Should NOT Join This Trial: ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: * Participants must be ≥18 years of age at time of signing the Informed Consent Form (ICF). * Participants must voluntarily sign an ICF. * Participants must have a pathologically confirmed diagnosis of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia per World Health Organization (WHO) or International Consensus Classification (ICC) * Participants must be JAK inhibitor naïve. * Participants may be hypomethylating agent (HMA) naïve or can be treated with up to one prior cycle. * Participants must have either proliferative CMML (WBC ≥13 x 109/L) or have intermediate-2 or high risk CMML by the clinical/molecular CMML-specific prognostic scoring system (CPSS-Mol). * Participants must have a life expectancy of at least 24 weeks per investigator. * ECOG performance status ≤ 3. * Females of reproductive potential should use effective contraception during treatment with azacitidine and for 6 months after the last dose and males with female partners of reproductive potential should use effective contraception during treatment with azacitidine and for 3 months after the last dose. * Male participants should agree to use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first dose of study therapy through 90 days after the last dose of study therapy. * Must have adequate organ function as demonstrated by the following: * Serum total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless considered due to leukemic organ involvement, Gilbert's syndrome, or hemolysis. * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3.0 x ULN. * Creatinine clearance (CrCl) of ≥30 mL/min. * PT or INR \<=1.5x ULN and PTT or aPTT \<=1.5x ULN. * ANC \>= 500 cells/μL. * Ability to adhere to the study visit schedule and all protocol requirements. * Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Is currently participating and receiving study therapy or has participated in a study of an investigational agent and received study therapy or used an investigational device within 2 weeks or within 5 half-lives of the prior investigational agent, whichever is shorter, of the first dose of treatment. * Active Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD), or any GVHD requiring treatment with immunosuppression, with the exception of topical steroids and systemic steroids at a dose equivalent to prednisone 10mg or less and at a stable or decreasing dose. Any GVHD treatment (including calcineurin inhibitors) must be discontinued at least 28 days prior to Day 1 of study treatment. * Systemic treatment with a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor or a strong CYP450 inducer within 14 days prior to treatment Day 1 (see Appendix 13.7 and 13.8 for a list of CYP3A4 inhibitors and CYP450 inducers, respectively). Shorter washout periods may be permitted with approval of the Study Chair, provided that the washout period is at least five half-lives of the drug prior to treatment Day 1. * Other invasive malignancies within the last 3 years, except curatively treated non-melanoma skin cancer, localized prostate, cervical cancer, and any curatively treated carcinoma in situ. * Presence of active serious infection. * If a patient is identified to have COVID-19 during the screening period, participants may be considered eligible if in the opinion of the investigator there are no COVID-19 sequlae that may place the patient at a higher risk of receiving investigational treatment. * Any serious, unstable medical or psychiatric condition that would prevent, (as judged by the Investigator) the patient from signing the informed consent form or any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the patient at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study. * Known history of uncontrolled human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). * Significant recent bleeding history defined as NCI CTCAE grade ≥2 within 3 months prior to treatment Day 1, unless precipitated by an inciting event (e.g., surgery, trauma, or injury). * Systemic treatment with medications that increase the risk of bleeding, including anticoagulants, antiplatelet agents (except for aspirin dosages of ≤100 mg per day), anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) agents, and daily use of COX-1 inhibiting Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) within 14 days prior to treatment Day 1. * Any history of CTCAE grade ≥2 cardiac conditions within 6 months prior to treatment Day 1. Patients with asymptomatic grade 2 non-dysrhythmia cardiovascular conditions may be considered for inclusion, with the approval of the Study Chair, if stable and unlikely to affect patient safety. * Heart failure other than NYHA class I (asymptomatic, without limitation). * QT corrected by the Fridericia method (QTcF) prolongation \>480 ms or other factors that increase the risk for QT interval prolongation (e.g., hypokalemia \[defined as serum potassium \<3.0 mEq/L that is persistent and refractory to correction\], or history of long QT interval syndrome). * Known active systemic hepatitis B, or C infection requiring therapy or known cirrhosis. * Is or has an immediate family member (e.g., spouse, parent/legal guardian, sibling, or child) who is investigational site or pharmaceutical sponsor staff directly involved with this trial, unless prospective IRB approval (by chair or designee) is given allowing exception to this criterion for a specific participant. * Organ transplant recipients other than bone marrow transplant. * Women who are pregnant or lactating. * Patient with known gastrointestinal (GI) disease or prior GI procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance of pacritinib, including difficulty swallowing, are not eligible.

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Pacritinib

Participants will take Pacritinib 100 mg - 200mg BID for each 28 day cycle

DRUG

Azacitidine

Azacitidine 75mg/m\^2 will be administered IV or SQ QD D1-7 of each 28 day cycle

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

The Mount Sinai Hospital
New York, New York, United States

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT06159491), the sponsor (Douglas Tremblay), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT06159491 clinical trial studying?

This is a phase 1/2 trial of pacritinib in combination with azacitidine in patients with Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML). Patients will be newly diagnosed or previously treated but could not have received a prior JAK inhibitor. Patients who have previously been treated with a hypomethylating agent (HMA) must have received ≤ 1 cycle. Pacritinib will be initially tested at a dose of 200mg twice daily (dose level 0) in combination with azacitidine 75mg/m2, which can be administered subcutaneously or intravenously, for 7 days in a 28-day cycle. If there are 2 DLTs in the first 6 patients, t… The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT06159491?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT06159491?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT06159491. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT06159491. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-06-26 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.