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Updated May 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov

RECRUITINGPhase 3INTERVENTIONAL

Randomized, Open, Controlled, Multicenter Phase III Clinical Study of Fluzoparib in Combination With Apatinib Versus Investigator-Selected Chemotherapy for HRD-Positive/HER2-negative Advanced Breast Cancer

Randomized, Open, Controlled, Multicenter Phase III Clinical Study of Fluzoparib in Combination With Apatinib Versus Investigator-Selected Chemotherapy for HRD-Positive/HER2-negative Advanced Breast Cancer (NCT06255392) is a Phase 3 interventional studying Fludzoparib" and Anti-angiogenic and HRD-positive/HER2-negative Advanced Breast Cancer, sponsored by Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University. RECRUITING as of the most recent ClinicalTrials.gov update. Talk to your doctor before contacting the trial site.

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

This study develops a new therapeutic approach for HER2-negative advanced breast cancer patients without precise treatment targets. The trial aims at extending the combination target therapy involving PARP inhibitors and anti-angiogenesis from only BRCA mutation carriers to all patients with homologous recombination repair defects (HRD-positive). The phase III randomized clinical study will investigate the effectiveness of the combination therapy of PARP inhibitor "fludzoparib" and anti-angiogenic "apatinib" in treating HRD-positive/HER2-negative advanced breast cancers.

What Stage of Research Is This?

Phase 3 trials confirm efficacy and safety in large patient groups (often 300–3,000+) and form the evidence base for an FDA approval submission. For Fludzoparib" and Anti-angiogenic, Phase 3 studies typically randomize participants between the investigational treatment and either a placebo or current standard of care. A successful Phase 3 result is the threshold most treatments need to clear before regulatory approval.

This trial is currently recruiting participants. The sponsor has registered the study with ClinicalTrials.gov as actively enrolling, which means new applicants who meet the eligibility criteria can be considered for screening. Trial status can change between updates — confirm current recruiting status with the study contact before traveling for a screening visit.

Target enrollment of 200 participants puts this in the typical range for a Phase 2-style efficacy study or a moderate Phase 3 trial in a focused Fludzoparib" and Anti-angiogenic subpopulation. At this scale, the study has enough statistical power to detect a clear treatment effect but is not the largest cohort in the field.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Inclusion criteria The subjects must meet all of the following conditions: Adult female patients (aged 18 to 70 years) with metastatic breast cancer diagnosed by pathology or imaging; 2) Pathological confirmation of HER2 negative (definition: immunohistochemical result is 0 or + or ++ and in situ hybridization result is negative); 3) The patient's HRD test was positive (definition: BRCA1/2 mutation, or HRD score greater than or equal to 42 points); 4) HR+/HER2- patients who have received endocrine therapy during the metastasis stage; 5) Having received no more than two lines of chemotherapy (or ADC) regimens for metastatic breast cancer in the past; 6) Evaluation of anti-tumor treatment (including chemotherapy /HER2-ADC/TROP2-ADC) for 6-8 cycles to achieve clinical benefit (CR or PR) or SD for 24 weeks or more; 7) ECOG physical condition score ≤2 points, and the expected survival period is no less than 3 months; 8) At least one measurable lesion was found in the imaging examination within 2 weeks before enrollment. Or simple bone metastasis lesion; 9) At the time of enrollment, the previous treatment-related toxicity must be remitted to NCI CTCAE (Version 5.0) ≤1 degree (except for alopecia or other toxicities that the investigator deems to pose no risk to the patient's safety). 10\) Adequate bone marrow functional reserve: 1. White blood cell count (WBC) ≥3.0×10\^9 / L 2. Neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×10\^9 / L 3. Platelet count (PLT) ≥70×10\^9 / L 11) Liver, kidney and heart function tests are basically normal (based on the normal values in the laboratories of each research center) : ...See full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

These are translations of the protocol\'s inclusion and exclusion criteria, simplified for patients and caregivers. The original clinical text appears below. Eligibility is ultimately confirmed by the trial site\'s screening process — this summary is a starting point for a conversation with your doctor, not a final determination.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion criteria The subjects must meet all of the following conditions: Adult female patients (aged 18 to 70 years) with metastatic breast cancer diagnosed by pathology or imaging; 2) Pathological confirmation of HER2 negative (definition: immunohistochemical result is 0 or + or ++ and in situ hybridization result is negative); 3) The patient's HRD test was positive (definition: BRCA1/2 mutation, or HRD score greater than or equal to 42 points); 4) HR+/HER2- patients who have received endocrine therapy during the metastasis stage; 5) Having received no more than two lines of chemotherapy (or ADC) regimens for metastatic breast cancer in the past; 6) Evaluation of anti-tumor treatment (including chemotherapy /HER2-ADC/TROP2-ADC) for 6-8 cycles to achieve clinical benefit (CR or PR) or SD for 24 weeks or more; 7) ECOG physical condition score ≤2 points, and the expected survival period is no less than 3 months; 8) At least one measurable lesion was found in the imaging examination within 2 weeks before enrollment. Or simple bone metastasis lesion; 9) At the time of enrollment, the previous treatment-related toxicity must be remitted to NCI CTCAE (Version 5.0) ≤1 degree (except for alopecia or other toxicities that the investigator deems to pose no risk to the patient's safety). 10\) Adequate bone marrow functional reserve: 1. White blood cell count (WBC) ≥3.0×10\^9 / L 2. Neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×10\^9 / L 3. Platelet count (PLT) ≥70×10\^9 / L 11) Liver, kidney and heart function tests are basically normal (based on the normal values in the laboratories of each research center) : a. Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤3× upper limit of normal (ULN) b. Alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase (ALT/AST) ≤2.5×ULN (≤5 ×ULN for patients with liver metastasis) c. Serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN or creatinine clearance rate (Ccr) ≥60 ml/min; d.Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 55%, e. QTcF(Fridericia correction) ≤ 470 ms. 12) Be able to understand the research process, voluntarily participate in this research, and sign the informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria If a subject experiences any of the following situations, they will not be eligible to participate in this study: 1. Patients with HR+/ HER2-MBC who have not received endocrine therapy before; 2. Has not received any treatment for metastatic breast cancer; 3. Received more than two chemotherapy regimens for metastatic breast cancer; 4. Patients who are known to be allergic to the active ingredient or other ingredients of the investigational drug. 5. Pregnant or lactating women, and women of childbearing age who refused to take effective contraceptive measures during the study period. 6. Those with severe heart disease or discomfort, expected to be unable to tolerate chemotherapy, including but not limited to: fatal arrhythmia or higher-grade atrioventricular block, unstable angina pectoris, clinically significant valvular heart disease, electrocardiogram showing transmural myocardial infarction, uncontrollable hypertension; 7. Any other circumstances where the researcher deems the patient unsuitable for participation in this study, any concomitant diseases or conditions that may interfere with participation in the study, or any serious medical conditions that may affect the safety of the subjects (such as uncontrollable heart disease, hypertension, active or uncontrollable infection, active hepatitis B virus infection).

Treatments Being Tested

DRUG

Fluzoparib

Fluzoparib capsules appropriate dose oral, each treatment cycle defined as 3 weeks (21 days).

DRUG

Apatinib Mesylate

Apatinib Mesylate oral; each treatment cycle defined as 3 weeks (21 days).

DRUG

Capecitabine tablets

Capecitabine tablets, reasonable dosage with reference to guidelines, each treatment cycle defined as 3 weeks (21 days).

DRUG

Vinorelbine Tartrate Oral

For the first three courses: reasonable dosage with reference to guidelines. After 3 courses of medication, it is recommended to increase the dose of vinorelbine tartrate once a week. Each treatment cycle defined as 3 weeks (21 days).

DRUG

Eribulin mesylate injection

Eribulin, reasonable dosage with reference to guidelines, each treatment cycle defined as 3 weeks (21 days).

DRUG

Gemcitabine Hydrochloride

Gemcitabine, reasonable dosage with reference to guidelines, each treatment cycle defined as 3 weeks (21 days).

DRUG

Paclitaxel-albumin

Paclitaxel-albumin, reasonable dosage with reference to guidelines, each treatment cycle defined as 3 weeks (21 days).

Locations (1)

Trial sites listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for this study. Site activation status can vary — confirm with the specific site before traveling for a screening visit.

Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hospital,Sun Yat sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

How to Talk to Your Doctor About This Trial

Bring the printable summary of this trial — including the NCT ID (NCT06255392), the sponsor (Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University), and the key eligibility criteria — to your next appointment. Your doctor can review the inclusion and exclusion criteria against your medical history, lab values, and current treatments to assess whether you are likely to qualify. They can also help you weigh whether trial participation makes sense alongside your existing care plan.

Useful questions to walk through together: What does the trial protocol require beyond standard care? How long is the active treatment phase, and how long is follow-up? Are there study visits at sites I can reach? Who pays for the trial-specific procedures, and who pays for standard-of-care portions? See our 25 questions to ask about clinical trials guide for a more complete checklist.

Authoritative Sources

The official record for this trial lives on ClinicalTrials.gov — the federal registry maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. For background on how this trial fits into the FDA approval pathway, see the FDA drug approval process. For oncology-specific guidance for patients considering trials, the National Cancer Institute publishes patient-oriented overviews. International trial registries are aggregated by the WHO ICTRP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NCT06255392 clinical trial studying?

This study develops a new therapeutic approach for HER2-negative advanced breast cancer patients without precise treatment targets. The trial aims at extending the combination target therapy involving PARP inhibitors and anti-angiogenesis from only BRCA mutation carriers to all patients with homologous recombination repair defects (HRD-positive). The phase III randomized clinical study will investigate the effectiveness of the combination therapy of PARP inhibitor "fludzoparib" and anti-angiogenic "apatinib" in treating HRD-positive/HER2-negative advanced breast cancers. The full protocol is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov and includes the primary outcome measures, eligibility criteria, and study endpoints.

Who can participate in NCT06255392?

Eligibility for this trial depends on the specific inclusion and exclusion criteria set by the sponsor. The plain-English summary above translates the most important criteria into accessible language; the official clinical text is preserved in the collapsible section underneath. Whether you fit any specific trial is a medical decision your doctor needs to confirm — bring the trial information to your treating physician for a full review against your medical history.

How do I contact the trial site for NCT06255392?

Contact information registered with ClinicalTrials.gov is shown in the sidebar of this page. Before reaching out, confirm with your treating physician that this trial is appropriate for your situation. The trial site will then walk you through the screening process to determine final eligibility.

Is participating in a clinical trial safe?

Clinical trials in the United States are regulated by the FDA and overseen by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) that review the protocol for safety. Risk varies by trial — Phase 1 studies test new treatments in humans for the first time, while Phase 3 trials use treatments that have already passed earlier safety screening. The informed consent document for any specific trial details the known risks and what to expect. Discuss those risks with your physician before deciding whether to participate.

Where can I verify the data on this page?

Every detail on this page comes directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API. Click "View on ClinicalTrials.gov" in the sidebar to see the official, unmodified record. The federal record is always authoritative; this page is a structured presentation with a plain-English eligibility translation. For background on how clinical trials are regulated, see the FDA drug approval process documentation.

How This Page Is Built

Every field on this page is pulled directly from the ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 — no estimates, no proxies. The plain-English eligibility translation is generated from the original protocol text and reviewed for fidelity to the underlying clinical criteria. The original clinical text remains visible in the collapsible section above so users and clinicians can verify the translation. Read the full methodology for the data pipeline and known limitations.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 record for NCT06255392. Maintained by the National Library of Medicine at NIH. Public domain. Cite as: "TrialFinderData. NCT06255392. Data: ClinicalTrials.gov."

Medical disclaimer: This page is informational, not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.